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  Early childhood investment impacts social decision-making four decades later

Luo, Y., Hétu, S., Lohrenz, T., Hula, A., Dayan, P., Landesman Ramey, S., et al. (2018). Early childhood investment impacts social decision-making four decades later. Nature Communications, 9: 4705, pp. 1-10. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07138-5.

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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-07138-5.pdf (Verlagsversion)
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 Urheber:
Luo, Y, Autor
Hétu, S, Autor
Lohrenz, T, Autor
Hula, A, Autor
Dayan, P1, Autor           
Landesman Ramey, S, Autor
Sonnier-Netto, L, Autor
Lisinski, J, Autor
LaConte, S, Autor
Nolte, T, Autor
Fonagy, P, Autor
Rahmani, E, Autor
Montague, P, Autor
Ramey, C, Autor
Affiliations:
1University College London, ou_persistent22              

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 Zusammenfassung: Early childhood educational investment produces positive effects on cognitive and non-cognitive skills, health, and socio-economic success. However, the effects of such interventions on social decision-making later in life are unknown. We recalled participants from one of the oldest randomized controlled studies of early childhood investment—the Abecedarian Project (ABC)—to participate in well-validated interactive economic games that probe social norm enforcement and planning. We show that in a repeated-play ultimatum game, ABC participants who received high-quality early interventions strongly reject unequal division of money across players (disadvantageous or advantageous) even at significant cost to themselves. Using a multi-round trust game and computational modeling of social exchange, we show that the same intervention participants also plan further into the future. These findings suggest that high quality early childhood investment can result in long-term changes in social decision-making and promote social norm enforcement in order to reap future benefits.

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 Datum: 2018-11
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
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 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07138-5
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Titel: Nature Communications
  Kurztitel : Nat. Commun.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Nature Publishing Group
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 9 Artikelnummer: 4705 Start- / Endseite: 1 - 10 Identifikator: ISSN: 2041-1723
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2041-1723