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  Multiple mechanisms link prestimulus neural oscillations to sensory responses

Iemi, L., Busch, N. A., Laudini, A., Haegens, S., Samaha, J., Villringer, A., et al. (2019). Multiple mechanisms link prestimulus neural oscillations to sensory responses. eLife, 8: e43620. doi:10.7554/eLife.43620.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0003-C7C0-3 Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-0F1F-A
Genre: Journal Article

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 Creators:
Iemi, Luca1, 2, 3, Author           
Busch, Niko A.4, 5, Author
Laudini, Annamaria6, Author
Haegens, Saskia1, 7, Author
Samaha, Jason8, Author
Villringer, Arno2, 6, Author           
Nikulin, Vadim V.2, 3, 9, 10, Author           
Affiliations:
1Department of Neurological Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA, ou_persistent22              
2Department Neurology, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_634549              
3Centre for Cognition and Decision Making, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, ou_persistent22              
4Institute for Psychology, Münster University, Germany, ou_persistent22              
5Otto Creutzfeldt Center for Cognitive and Behavioral Neuroscience, Münster, Germany, ou_persistent22              
6Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              
7Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, ou_persistent22              
8Department of Psychology, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA, ou_persistent22              
9Department of Neurology, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              
10Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: Spontaneous fluctuations of neural activity may explain why sensory responses vary across repeated presentations of the same physical stimulus. To test this hypothesis, we recorded electroencephalography in humans during stimulation with identical visual stimuli and analyzed how prestimulus neural oscillations modulate different stages of sensory processing reflected by distinct components of the event-related potential (ERP). We found that strong prestimulus alpha- and beta-band power resulted in a suppression of early ERP components (C1 and N150) and in an amplification of late components (after 0.4 s), even after controlling for fluctuations in 1/f aperiodic signal and sleepiness. Whereas functional inhibition of sensory processing underlies the reduction of early ERP responses, we found that the modulation of non-zero-mean oscillations (baseline shift) accounted for the amplification of late responses. Distinguishing between these two mechanisms is crucial for understanding how internal brain states modulate the processing of incoming sensory information.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2018-11-132019-04-182019-06-12
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.7554/eLife.43620
PMID: 31188126
 Degree: -

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Project name : -
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Funding program : Russian Academic Excellence Project 5–100
Funding organization : Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Project name : -
Grant ID : -
Funding program : Basic Research Program
Funding organization : National Research University Higher School of Economics
Project name : -
Grant ID : P50 MH109429
Funding program : -
Funding organization : Silvio O Conte Center for Active Sensing
Project name : -
Grant ID : BU 2400/9-1
Funding program : -
Funding organization : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
Project name : -
Grant ID : 016.185.137
Funding program : Vidi-Grant
Funding organization : Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO)
Project name : -
Grant ID : MH095984
Funding program : -
Funding organization : National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

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Title: eLife
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Cambridge : eLife Sciences Publications
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 8 Sequence Number: e43620 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2050-084X
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2050-084X