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  Separation and Quantification of Ionospheric Convection Sources: 2. The Dipole Tilt Angle Influence on Reverse Convection Cells During Northward IMF

Reistad, J. P., Laundal, K. M., Østgaard, N., Ohma, A., Thomas, E. G., Haaland, S., et al. (2019). Separation and Quantification of Ionospheric Convection Sources: 2. The Dipole Tilt Angle Influence on Reverse Convection Cells During Northward IMF. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124(7), 6182-6194. doi:10.1029/2019JA026641.

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 Urheber:
Reistad, J. P., Autor
Laundal, K. M., Autor
Østgaard, N., Autor
Ohma, A., Autor
Thomas, E. G., Autor
Haaland, Stein1, Autor           
Oksavik, K., Autor
Milan, S. E., Autor
Affiliations:
1Department Planets and Comets, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Max Planck Society, ou_1832288              

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 Zusammenfassung: This paper investigates the influence of Earth's dipole tilt angle on the reverse convection cells (sometimes referred to as lobe cells) in the Northern Hemisphere ionosphere during northward IMF, which we relate to high‐latitude reconnection. Super Dual Auroral Radar Network plasma drift observations in 2010–2016 are used to quantify the ionospheric convection. A novel technique based on Spherical Elementary Convection Systems (SECS) that was presented in our companion paper (Reistad et al., 2019, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA026634) is used to isolate and quantify the reverse convection cells. We find that the dipole tilt angle has a linear influence on the reverse cell potential. In the Northern Hemisphere the reverse cell potential is typically two times higher in summer than in winter. This change is interpreted as the change in interplanetary magnetic field‐lobe reconnection rate due to the orientation of the dipole tilt. Hence, the dipole tilt influence on reverse ionospheric convection can be a significant modification of the more known influence from vswBz. These results could be adopted by the scientific community as key input parameters for lobe reconnection coupling functions.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2019
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1029/2019JA026641
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
  Andere : JGR-A
  Kurztitel : J. Geophys. Res. - A
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Washington, D.C. : American Geophysical Union
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 124 (7) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 6182 - 6194 Identifikator: ISSN: 0148-0227
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/991042728714264