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  Little genetic differentiation as assessed by uniparental markers in the presence of substantial language variation in peoples of the Cross River region of Nigeria

Veeramah, K. R., Connell, B. A., Pour, N. A., Powell, A., Plaster, C. A., Zeitlyn, D., et al. (2010). Little genetic differentiation as assessed by uniparental markers in the presence of substantial language variation in peoples of the Cross River region of Nigeria. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 10: 92. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-92.

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Veeramah_Little_BMCEvolBiol_2010.pdf (Publisher version), 3MB
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2010
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This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Veeramah, Krishna R., Author
Connell, Bruce A., Author
Pour, Naser Ansari, Author
Powell, Adam1, Author           
Plaster, Christopher A., Author
Zeitlyn, David, Author
Mendell, Nancy R., Author
Weale, Michael E., Author
Bradman, Neil, Author
Thomas, Mark G., Author
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1external, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: The Cross River region in Nigeria is an extremely diverse area linguistically with over 60 distinct languages still spoken today. It is also a region of great historical importance, being a) adjacent to the likely homeland from which Bantu-speaking people migrated across most of sub-Saharan Africa 3000-5000 years ago and b) the location of Calabar, one of the largest centres during the Atlantic slave trade. Over 1000 DNA samples from 24 clans representing speakers of the six most prominent languages in the region were collected and typed for Y-chromosome (SNPs and microsatellites) and mtDNA markers (Hypervariable Segment 1) in order to examine whether there has been substantial gene flow between groups speaking different languages in the region. In addition the Cross River region was analysed in the context of a larger geographical scale by comparison to bordering Igbo speaking groups as well as neighbouring Cameroon populations and more distant Ghanaian communities.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2010
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
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Title: BMC Evolutionary Biology
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 10 Sequence Number: 92 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISBN: 1471-2148