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  An Active Plume Eruption on Europa During Galileo Flyby E26 as Indicated by Energetic Proton Depletions

Huybrighs, H. L. F., Roussos, E., Blöcker, A., Krupp, N., Futaana, Y., Barabash, S., et al. (2020). An Active Plume Eruption on Europa During Galileo Flyby E26 as Indicated by Energetic Proton Depletions. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(10): e2020GL087806. doi:10.1029/2020GL087806.

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 Creators:
Huybrighs, H. L. F., Author
Roussos, Elias1, Author           
Blöcker, A., Author
Krupp, Norbert1, Author           
Futaana, Y., Author
Barabash, S., Author
Hadid, L. Z., Author
Holmberg, M. K. G., Author
Lomax, O., Author
Witasse, O., Author
Affiliations:
1Department Planets and Comets, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Max Planck Society, ou_1832288              

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 MPIS_PROJECTS: GALILEO: EPD
 Abstract: Strong depletions of energetic protons (115–244 keV) were observed during Galileo flyby E26 of Europa. We simulate the flux of energetic protons using a Monte Carlo particle backtracing code and show that energetic proton depletions during E26 are reproduced by taking into account the perturbations of the electromagnetic fields calculated by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations and charge exchange with a global atmosphere and plume. A depletion feature occurring shortly after closest approach is driven by plume associated charge exchange, or a combination with plume associated field perturbations. We therefore conclude, with a new method and independent data set, that Galileo could have encountered a plume during E26.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2020
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1029/2020GL087806
 Degree: -

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Title: Geophysical Research Letters
  Abbreviation : GRL
Source Genre: Journal
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Affiliations:
Publ. Info: Washington, D.C. : American Geophysical Union / Wiley
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 47 (10) Sequence Number: e2020GL087806 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0094-8276
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925465217