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  GW170814: A Three-Detector Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Coalescence

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., et al. (2017). GW170814: A Three-Detector Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Coalescence. Physical Review Letters, 119: 141101. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.141101.

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The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Author              
The Virgo Collaboration, Author              
Abbott, B. P., Author
Abbott, R., Author
Abbott, T. D., Author
Abernathy, M. R., Author
Ackley, K., Author
Adams, C., Author
Addesso, P., Author
Adhikari, R. X., Author
Adya, V. B., Author
Affeldt, C.1, Author           
Aggarwal, N., Author
Aguiar, O. D., Author
Ain, A., Author
Ajith, P., Author
Allen, B.2, Author           
Altin, P. A., Author
Amariutei, D. V., Author
Anderson, S. B., Author
Anderson, W. G., AuthorArai, K., AuthorAraya, M. C., AuthorArceneaux, C. C., AuthorAreeda, J. S., AuthorArun, K. G., AuthorAshton, G., AuthorAst, M., AuthorAston, S. M., AuthorAufmuth, P.1, Author           Aulbert, C.2, Author           Babak, S.3, Author           Baker, P. T., AuthorBallmer, S. W., AuthorBarayoga, J. C., AuthorBarclay, S. E., AuthorBarish, B. C., AuthorBarker, D., AuthorBarr, B., AuthorBarsotti, L., AuthorBartlett, J., AuthorBartos, I., AuthorBassiri, R., AuthorBatch, J. C., AuthorBaune, C., AuthorBehnke, B.2, Author           Bell, A. S., AuthorBell, C. J., AuthorBerger, B. K., AuthorBergman, J., AuthorBergmann, G., AuthorBerry, C. P. L., AuthorBetzwieser, J., AuthorBhagwat, S., AuthorBhandare, R., AuthorBilenko, I. A., AuthorBillingsley, G., AuthorBirch, J., AuthorBirney, R., AuthorBiscans, S., AuthorBisht, A., AuthorBiwer, C., AuthorBlackburn, J. K., AuthorBlair, C. D., AuthorBlair, D., AuthorBlair, R. M., AuthorBock, O.2, Author           Bodiya, T. P., AuthorBogan, C., AuthorBohe, A., AuthorBojtos, P., AuthorBond, C., AuthorBork, R.1, Author           Bose, S., AuthorBrady, P. R., AuthorBraginsky, V. B., AuthorBrau, J. E., AuthorBrinkmann, M., AuthorBrockill, P., AuthorBrooks, A. F., AuthorBrown, D. A., AuthorBrown, D. D., AuthorBrown, N. M., AuthorBuchanan, C. C., AuthorBuikema, A., AuthorBuonanno, A.3, Author           Byer, R. L., AuthorCadonati, L., AuthorCahillane, C., AuthorCalderon Bustillo, J. , AuthorCallister, T., AuthorCamp, J. B., AuthorCannon, K. C., AuthorCao, J., AuthorCapano, C.2, Author           Caride, S., AuthorCaudill, S., AuthorCavagli, M., AuthorCepeda, C., AuthorChakraborty, R., AuthorChalermsongsak, T., AuthorChamberlin, S. J., AuthorChan, M., AuthorChao, S., AuthorCharlton, P., AuthorChen, H. Y., AuthorChen, Y., AuthorCheng, C., AuthorCho, H. S., AuthorCho, M., AuthorChow, J. H., AuthorChristensen, N., AuthorChu, Q., AuthorChung, S., AuthorCiani, G., AuthorClara, F., AuthorClark, J. A., AuthorCollette, C. G., AuthorCominsky, L., AuthorConstancio Jr., M. , AuthorCook, D., AuthorCorbitt, T. R., AuthorCornish, N., AuthorCorsi, A., AuthorCosta, C. A., AuthorCoughlin, M. W., AuthorCoughlin, S. B., AuthorCountryman, S. T., AuthorCouvares, P., AuthorCoward, D. M., AuthorCowart, M. J., AuthorCoyne, D. C., AuthorCoyne, R., AuthorCraig, K., AuthorCreighton, J. D. E., AuthorCripe, J., AuthorCrowder, S. G., AuthorCumming, A., AuthorCunningham, L., AuthorDal Canton, T. , AuthorDanilishin, S. L., AuthorDanzmann, K.1, Author           Darman, N. S., AuthorDave, I., AuthorDaveloza, H. P., AuthorDavies, G. S., AuthorDaw, E. J., AuthorDeBra, D., AuthorDal Pozzo, W. Del, AuthorDenker, T.1, Author           Dent, T.2, Author           Dergachev, V., AuthorDeRosa, R., AuthorDeSalvo, R., AuthorDhurandhar, S., AuthorDiaz, M. C., AuthorDi Palma, I.2, Author           Dojcinoski, G., AuthorDonovan, F., AuthorDooley, K.1, Author           Doravari, S., AuthorDouglas, R., AuthorDownes, T. P., AuthorDrago, M.2, Author           Drever, R. W. P., AuthorDriggers, J. C., AuthorDu, Z., AuthorDwyer, S. E., AuthorEdo, T. B., AuthorEdwards, M. C., Authorer, A. E, AuthorEggenstein, H.-B., AuthorEhrens, P., AuthorEichholz, J., AuthorEikenberry, S. S., AuthorEngels, W., AuthorEssick, R. C., AuthorEtzel, T., AuthorEvans, M., AuthorEvans, T. M., AuthorEverett, R., AuthorFactourovich, M., AuthorFair, H., AuthorFairhurst, S., AuthorFan, X., AuthorFang, Q., AuthorFarr, B., AuthorFarr, W. M., AuthorFavata, M., AuthorFays, M., AuthorFehrmann, H.2, Author           Fejer, M. M., AuthorFerreira, E. C., AuthorFisher, R. P., AuthorFletcher, M., AuthorFrei, Z., AuthorFreise, A., AuthorFrey, R., AuthorFricke, T.1, Author           Fritschel, P., AuthorFrolov, V. V., AuthorFulda, P., AuthorFye, M. , AuthorGabbard, H. A. G., AuthorGair, J. R., AuthorGaonkar, S. G., AuthorGaur, G., AuthorGehrels, N., AuthorGeorge, J., AuthorGergely, L., AuthorGhosh, A., AuthorGiaime, J. A., AuthorGiardina, K. D., AuthorGill, K., AuthorGlaefke, A., AuthorGoetz, E.1, Author           Goetz, R., AuthorGondan, L., AuthorGonzalez, G. , AuthorGopakumar, A., AuthorGordon, N. A., AuthorGorodetsky, M. L., AuthorGossan, S. E., AuthorGraef, C.1, Author           Gra, P. B., AuthorGrant, A., AuthorGras, S., AuthorGray, C., AuthorGreen, A. C., AuthorGrote, H.1, Author           Grunewald, S.3, Author           Guo, X., AuthorGupta, A., AuthorGupta, M. K., AuthorGushwa, K. E., AuthorGustafson, E. K., AuthorGustafson, R., AuthorHacker, J. J., AuthorHall, B. R., AuthorHall, E. D., AuthorHammond, G., AuthorHaney, M., AuthorHanke, M. M., AuthorHanks, J., AuthorHanna, C., AuthorHannam, M. D., AuthorHanson, J., AuthorHardwick, T., AuthorHarry, G. M., AuthorHarry, I. W., AuthorHart, M. J., AuthorHartman, M. T., AuthorHaster, C.-J., AuthorHaughian, K., AuthorHeintze, M. C., AuthorHendry, M., AuthorHeng, I. S., AuthorHennig, J., AuthorHeptonstall, A. W., AuthorHeurs, M.1, Author           Hild, S., AuthorHoak, D., AuthorHodge, K. A., AuthorHollitt, S. E., AuthorHolt, K., AuthorHolz, D. E., AuthorHopkins, P., AuthorHosken, D. J., AuthorHough, J., AuthorHouston, E. A., AuthorHowell, E. J., AuthorHu, Y. M., AuthorHuang, S., AuthorHuerta, E. A., AuthorHughey, B., AuthorHusa, S., AuthorHuttner, S. H., AuthorHuynh-Dinh, T., AuthorIdrisy, A., AuthorIndik, N., AuthorIngram, D. R., AuthorInta, R., AuthorIsa, H. N., AuthorIsi, M., AuthorIslas, G., AuthorIsogai, T., AuthorIyer, B. R., AuthorIzumi, K., AuthorJang, H., AuthorJani, K., AuthorJawahar, S., Authorenez-Forteza, F. Jim ́, AuthorJohnson, W. W., AuthorJones, D. I., AuthorJones, R., AuthorJu, L., AuthorK, Haris, AuthorKalaghatgi, C. V., AuthorKalogera, V., AuthorKandhasamy, S., AuthorKang, G., AuthorKanner, J. B., AuthorKarki, S., AuthorKasprzack, M., AuthorKatsavounidis, E., AuthorKatzman, W., AuthorKaufer, S., AuthorKaur, T., AuthorKawabe, K., AuthorKawazoe, F., AuthorKehl, M. S., AuthorKeitel, D., AuthorKelley, D. B., AuthorKells, W., AuthorKennedy, R., AuthorKey, J. S., AuthorKhalaidovski, A.1, Author           Khalili, F. Y., AuthorKhan, S., AuthorKhan, Z., AuthorKhazanov, E. A., AuthorKijbunchoo, N., AuthorKim, C., AuthorKim, J., AuthorKim, K., AuthorKim, N., AuthorKim, N., AuthorKim, Y.-M., AuthorKing, E. J., AuthorKing, P. J., AuthorKinzel, D. L., AuthorKissel, J. S., AuthorKleybolte, L., AuthorKlimenko, S., AuthorKoehlenbeck, S. M., AuthorKokeyama, K., AuthorKondrashov, V., AuthorKontos, A., AuthorKorobko, M., AuthorKorth, W. Z., AuthorKozak, D. B., AuthorKringel, V., AuthorKrueger, C., AuthorKuehn, G.1, Author           Kumar, P., AuthorKuo, L., AuthorLackey, B. D., AuthorLandry, M., AuthorLange, J., AuthorLantz, B., AuthorLasky, P. D., AuthorLazzarini, A., AuthorLazzaro, C., AuthorLeaci, P.1, Author           Leavey, S., AuthorLebigot, E. O., AuthorLee, C. H., AuthorLee, H. K., AuthorLee, H. M., AuthorLee, K., AuthorLenon, A., AuthorLeong, J. R., AuthorLevin, Y., AuthorLevine, B. M., AuthorLi, T. G. F., AuthorLibson, A., AuthorLittenberg, T. B., AuthorLockerbie, N. A., AuthorLogue, J., AuthorLombardi, A. L., AuthorLord, J. E., AuthorLormand, M., AuthorLough, J. D., AuthorLuck, H. L ̈, AuthorLundgren, A.2, Author           Luo, J., AuthorLynch, R., AuthorMa, Y., AuthorMacDonald, T., AuthorMachenschalk, B., AuthorMacInnis, M., AuthorMacleod, D. M., Authorna-Sandoval, F. Maga ̃, AuthorMagee, R. M., AuthorMageswaran, M., AuthorMandel, I., AuthorMandic, V., AuthorMangano, V., AuthorMansell, G. L., AuthorManske, M., Authorarka, S. M ́, Authorarka, Z. M ́, AuthorMarkosyan, A. S., AuthorMaros, E., AuthorMartin, I. W., AuthorMartin, R. M., AuthorMartynov, D. V., AuthorMarx, J. N., AuthorMason, K., AuthorMassinger, T. J., AuthorMasso-Reid, M., AuthorMatichard, F., AuthorMatone, L., AuthorMavalvala, N., AuthorMazumder, N., AuthorMazzolo, G., AuthorMcCarthy, R., AuthorMcClelland, D. E., AuthorMcCormick, S., AuthorMcGuire, S. C., AuthorMcIntyre, G., AuthorMcIver, J., AuthorMcManus, D. J., AuthorMcWilliams, S. T., AuthorMeadors, G. D., AuthorMelatos, A., AuthorMendell, G., AuthorMendoza-Gandara, D., AuthorMercer, R. A., AuthorMerilh, E., AuthorMeshkov, S., AuthorMessenger, C., AuthorMessick, C., AuthorMeyers, P. M., AuthorMiao, H., AuthorMiddleton, H., AuthorMikhailov, E. E., AuthorMukund, K. N., AuthorMiller, J., AuthorMillhouse, M., AuthorMing, J., AuthorMirshekari, S., AuthorMishra, C., AuthorMitra, S., AuthorMitrofanov, V. P., AuthorMitselmakher, arXiv:.v gr-qc Feb G., AuthorMittleman, R., AuthorMohapatra, S. R. P., AuthorMoore, B. C., AuthorMoore, C. J., AuthorMoraru, D., AuthorMoreno, G., AuthorMorriss, S. R., AuthorMossavi, K.1, Author           Mow-Lowry, C. M., AuthorMueller, C. L., AuthorMueller, G., AuthorMuir, A. W., AuthorMukherjee, Arunava, AuthorMukherjee, D., AuthorMukherjee, S., AuthorMullavey, A., AuthorMunch, J., AuthorMurphy, D. J., AuthorMurray, P. G., AuthorMytidis, A., AuthorNayak, R. K., AuthorNecula, V., AuthorNedkova, K., AuthorNeunzert, A., AuthorNewton, G., AuthorNguyen, T. T., AuthorNielsen, A. B., AuthorNitz, A., AuthorNolting, D., AuthorNormandin, M. E. N., AuthorNuttall, L. K., AuthorOberling, J., AuthorOchsner, E., AuthorO’Dell, J., AuthorOelker, E., AuthorOgin, G. H., AuthorOh, J. J., AuthorOh, S. H., AuthorOhme, F., AuthorOliver, M., AuthorOppermann, P., AuthorOram, Richard J., AuthorO’Reilly, B., AuthorO’Shaughnessy, R., AuthorOtt, C. D., AuthorOttaway, D. J., AuthorOttens, R. S., AuthorOvermier, H., AuthorOwen, B. J., AuthorPai, A., AuthorPai, S. A., AuthorPalamos, J. R., AuthorPalashov, O., AuthorPal-Singh, A., AuthorPan, H., AuthorPankow, C., AuthorPannarale, F., AuthorPant, B. C., AuthorPapa, M. A.3, Author           Paris, H. R., AuthorParker, W., AuthorPascucci, D., AuthorPatrick, Z., AuthorPearlstone, B. L., AuthorPedraza, M., AuthorPekowsky, L., AuthorPele, A., AuthorPenn, S., AuthorPereira, R., AuthorPerreca, A., AuthorPhelps, M., AuthorPierro, V., AuthorPinto, I. M., AuthorPitkin, M., AuthorPost, A., AuthorPowell, J., AuthorPrasad, J., AuthorPredoi, V., AuthorPremachandra, S. S., AuthorPrestegard, T., AuthorPrice, L. R., AuthorPrincipe, M., AuthorPrivitera, S., AuthorProkhorov, L., AuthorPuncken, O., Authorurrer, M. P ̈, AuthorQi, H., AuthorQin, J., AuthorQuetschke, V., AuthorQuintero, E. A., AuthorQuitzow-James, R., AuthorRaab, F. J., AuthorRabeling, D. S., AuthorRadkins, H., AuthorRaai, P. , AuthorRaja, S., AuthorRakhmanov, M., AuthorRaymond, V., AuthorRead, J., AuthorReed, C. M., AuthorReid, S., AuthorReitze, D. H., AuthorRew, H., AuthorRiles, K., AuthorRobertson, N. A., AuthorRobie, R., AuthorRollins, J. G., AuthorRoma, V. J., AuthorRomanov, G., AuthorRomie, J. H., AuthorRowan, S., AuthorRüdiger, A. , AuthorRyan, K., AuthorSachdev, S., AuthorSadecki, T., AuthorSadeghian, L., AuthorSaleem, M., AuthorSalemi, F., AuthorSamajdar, A., AuthorSammut, L., AuthorSanchez, E. J., AuthorSandberg, V., AuthorSandeen, B., AuthorSanders, J. R., AuthorSathyaprakash, B. S., AuthorSaulson, P. R., AuthorSauter, O., AuthorSavage, R. L., AuthorSawadsky, A., AuthorSchale, P., AuthorSchilling, R.1, Author           Schmidt, J., AuthorSchmidt, P., AuthorSchnabel, R.1, Author           Schofield, R. M. S., AuthorSchonbeck, A. , AuthorSchreiber, E., AuthorSchuette, D.1, Author           Schutz, B. F.4, Author           Scott, J., AuthorScott, S. M., AuthorSellers, D., AuthorSergeev, A., AuthorSerna, G., AuthorSevigny, A., AuthorShaddock, D. A., AuthorShahriar, M. S., AuthorShaltev, M., AuthorShao, Z., AuthorShapiro, B., AuthorShawhan, P., AuthorSheperd, A., AuthorShoemaker, D. H., AuthorShoemaker, D. M., AuthorSiemens, X., AuthorSigg, D., AuthorSilva, A. D., AuthorSimakov, D., AuthorSinger, A., AuthorSinger, L. P., AuthorSingh, A., AuthorSingh, R., AuthorSintes, A. M., AuthorSlagmolen, B. J. J., AuthorSmith, J. R., AuthorSmith, N. D., AuthorSmith, R. J. E., AuthorSon, E. J., AuthorSorazu, B., AuthorSouradeep, T., AuthorSrivastava, A. K., AuthorStaley, A., AuthorSteinke, M., AuthorSteinlechner, J., AuthorSteinlechner, S.1, Author           Steinmeyer, D., AuthorStephens, B. C., AuthorStone, R., AuthorStrain, K. A., AuthorStrauss, N. A., AuthorStrigin, S., AuthorSturani, R., AuthorStuver, A. L., AuthorSummerscales, T. Z., AuthorSun, L., AuthorSutton, P. J., AuthorSzczepanczyk, M. J. , AuthorTalukder, D., AuthorTanner, D. B., Authorapai, M. T ́, AuthorTarabrin, S. P., AuthorTaracchini, A., AuthorTaylor, R., AuthorTheeg, T., AuthorThirugnanasambandam, M. P., AuthorThomas, E. G., AuthorThomas, M., AuthorThomas, P., AuthorThorne, K. A., AuthorThorne, K. S., AuthorThrane, E., AuthorTiwari, V., AuthorTokmakov, K. V., AuthorTomlinson, C., AuthorTorres, C. V. , AuthorTorrie, C. I., Authora, D. ̈, AuthorTraylor, G., AuthorTrifiro, D. `, AuthorToyr, M., AuthorTuyenbayev, D., AuthorUgolini, D., AuthorUnnikrishnan, C. S., AuthorUrban, A. L., AuthorUsman, S. A., AuthorVahlbruch, H.1, Author           Vajente, G., AuthorValdes, G., AuthorVander-Hyde, D. C., Authorvan Veggel, A. A., AuthorVass, S., AuthorVaulin, R., AuthorVecchio, A., AuthorVeitch, J., AuthorVeitch, P. J., AuthorVenkateswara, K., AuthorVinciguerra, S., AuthorVine, D. J., AuthorVitale, S., AuthorVo, T., AuthorVorvick, C., AuthorVousden, W. D., AuthorVyatchanin, S. P., AuthorWade, A. R., AuthorWade, L. E., AuthorWade, M., AuthorWalker, M., AuthorWallace, L., AuthorWalsh, S., AuthorWang, H., AuthorWang, M., AuthorWang, X., AuthorWang, Y., AuthorWard, R. L., AuthorWarner, J., AuthorWeaver, B., AuthorWeinert, M., AuthorWeinstein, A. J., AuthorWeiss, R., AuthorWelborn, T., AuthorWen, L., AuthorWeßels, P., AuthorWestphal, T., AuthorWette, K.2, Author           Whelan, J. T.4, Author           White, D. J., AuthorWhiting, B. F., AuthorWilliams, R. D., AuthorWilliamson, A. R., AuthorWillis, J. L., AuthorWillke, B.1, Author           Wimmer, M. H., AuthorWinkler, W., AuthorWipf, C. C., AuthorWittel, H., AuthorWoan, G., AuthorWorden, J., AuthorWright, J. L., AuthorWu, G., AuthorYablon, J., AuthorYam, W., AuthorYamamoto, H., AuthorYancey, C. C., AuthorYap, M. J., AuthorYu, H., AuthorZanolin, M., AuthorZevin, M., AuthorZhang, F., AuthorZhang, L., AuthorZhang, M., AuthorZhang, Y., AuthorZhao, C., AuthorZhou, M., AuthorZhou, Z., AuthorZhu, X. J., AuthorZucker, M. E., AuthorZuraw, S. E., AuthorZweizig, J., Author more..
Affiliations:
1Laser Interferometry & Gravitational Wave Astronomy, AEI-Hannover, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_24010              
2Observational Relativity and Cosmology, AEI-Hannover, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_24011              
3Astrophysical and Cosmological Relativity, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_1933290              
4Astrophysical Relativity, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_24013              

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 Abstract: On August 14, 2017 at 10 ∶ 30:43 UTC, the Advanced Virgo detector and the two Advanced LIGO detectors coherently observed a transient gravitational-wave signal produced by the coalescence of two stellar mass black holes, with a false-alarm rate of ≲ 1 in 27 000 years. The signal was observed with a three-detector network matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 18. The inferred masses of the initial black holes are 30 . 5 þ 5 . 7 − 3 . 0 M ⊙ and 25 : 3 þ 2 . 8 − 4 . 2 M ⊙ (at the 90% credible level). The luminosity distance of the source is 540 þ 130 − 210 Mpc, corresponding to a redshift of z ¼ 0 . 11 þ 0 . 03 − 0 . 04 . A network of three detectors improves the sky localization of the source, reducing the area of the 90% credible region from 1160 deg 2 using only the two LIGO detectors to 60 deg 2 using all three detectors. For the first time, we can test the nature of gravitational-wave polarizations from the antenna response of the LIGO-Virgo network, thus enabling a new class of phenomenological tests of gravity.

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 Dates: 20172017
 Publication Status: Issued
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Title: Physical Review Letters
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, N.Y. : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 119 Sequence Number: 141101 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925433406_1