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  Learning to read alters cortico-subcortical crosstalk in the visual system of illiterates

Skeide, M. A., Kumar, U., Mishra, R. K., Tripathi, V. N., Guleria, A., Singh, J. P., et al. (2017). Learning to read alters cortico-subcortical crosstalk in the visual system of illiterates. Science Advances, 5(3): e1602612. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1602612.

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e1602612.full.pdf (Verlagsversion), 436KB
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2017
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2017 © The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).

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 Urheber:
Skeide, Michael A.1, Autor           
Kumar, Uttam2, Autor
Mishra, Ramesh K.3, Autor
Tripathi, Viveka N4, 5, Autor
Guleria, Anupam2, Autor
Singh, Jay P.4, Autor
Eisner, Frank6, Autor
Huettig, Falk6, 7, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Department Neuropsychology, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_634551              
2Centre of Biomedical Research, Raibareli Road, 226014 Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, ou_persistent22              
3University of Hyderabad, Prof. C.R. Rao Road, Gachibowli, 500046 Hyderabad, Telangana, India, ou_persistent22              
4Centre for Behavioural and Cognitive Sciences, University of Allahabad, University Road, Old Katra, 211002 Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India., ou_persistent22              
5Department of Psychology, University of Allahabad, 211002 Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India, ou_persistent22              
6Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, External Organizations, ou_55236              
7Psychology of Language Department, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, NL, ou_792545              

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Schlagwörter: Resting state fMRI, literacy, reading, vision
 Zusammenfassung: Learning to read is known to result in a reorganization of the developing cerebral cortex. In this longitudinal resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study in illiterate adults we show that only 6 months of literacy training can lead to neuroplastic changes in the mature brain. We observed that literacy-induced neuroplasticity is not confined to the cortex but increases the functional connectivity between the occipital lobe and subcortical areas in the midbrain and the thalamus. Individual rates of connectivity increase were significantly related to the individualdecoding skill gains. These findings crucially complement current neurobiological concepts ofnormal and impaired literacy acquisition.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2017-03-232017-05-24
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1602612
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Science Advances
  Andere : Sci. Adv.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 5 (3) Artikelnummer: e1602612 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: Anderer: 2375-2548
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2375-2548