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  Rosetta/OSIRIS observations of the 67P nucleus during the April 2016 flyby: high-resolution spectrophotometry

Feller, C., Fornasier, S., Ferrari, S., Hasselmann, P. H., Barucci, A., Massironi, M., et al. (2019). Rosetta/OSIRIS observations of the 67P nucleus during the April 2016 flyby: high-resolution spectrophotometry. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 630: A19. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833807.

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 Urheber:
Feller, C., Autor
Fornasier, S., Autor
Ferrari, S., Autor
Hasselmann, P. H., Autor
Barucci, A., Autor
Massironi, M., Autor
Deshapriya, J. D. P., Autor
Sierks, Holger1, Autor           
Naletto, G., Autor
Lamy, P. L., Autor
Rodrigo, R., Autor
Koschny, D., Autor
Davidsson, B. J. R., Autor
Bertaux, J.-L., Autor
Bertini, I., Autor
Bodewits, D., Autor
Cremonese, G., Autor
Da Deppo, V. , Autor
Debei, S., Autor
De Cecco, M. , Autor
Fulle, M., AutorGutiérrez, P. J., AutorGüttler, Carsten1, Autor           Ip, W.-H., AutorKeller, H. U., AutorLara, L. M., AutorLazzarin, M., AutorLópez-Moreno, J. J., AutorMarzari, F., AutorShi, Xian1, Autor           Tubiana, Cecilia1, Autor           Gaskell, B., AutorLa Forgia, F., AutorLucchetti, A., AutorMottola, S., AutorPajola, M., AutorPreusker, F., AutorScholten, F., Autor mehr..
Affiliations:
1Department Planets and Comets, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Max Planck Society, ou_1832288              

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Schlagwörter: space vehicles space vehicles: instruments comets: individual: 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko techniques: image processing methods: data analysis
 MPIS_PROJECTS: ROSETTA: OSIRIS
 Zusammenfassung: Context. From August 2014 to September 2016, the Rosetta spacecraft followed comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko along its orbit. After the comet passed perihelion, Rosetta performed a flyby manoeuvre over the Imhotep–Khepry transition in April 2016. The OSIRIS/Narrow-Angle-Camera (NAC) acquired 112 observations with mainly three broadband filters (centered at 480, 649, and 743 nm) at a resolution of up to 0.53 m/px and for phase angles between 0.095° and 62°.

Aims. We have investigated the morphological and spectrophotometrical properties of this area using the OSIRIS/NAC high-resolution observations.

Methods. We assembled the observations into coregistered color cubes. Using a 3D shape model, we produced the illumination conditions and georeference for each observation. We mapped the observations of the transition to investigate its geomorphology. Observations were photometrically corrected using the Lommel–Seeliger disk law. Spectrophotometric analyses were performed on the coregistered color cubes. These data were used to estimate the local phase reddening.

Results. The Imhotep–Khepry transition hosts numerous and varied types of terrains and features. We observe an association between a feature’s nature, its reflectance, and its spectral slopes. Fine material deposits exhibit an average reflectance and spectral slope, while terrains with diamictons, consolidated material, degraded outcrops, or features such as somber boulders present a lower-than-average reflectance and higher-than-average spectral slope. Bright surfaces present here a spectral behavior consistent with terrains enriched in water-ice. We find a phase-reddening slope of 0.064 ± 0.001%/100 nm/° at 2.7 au outbound, similar to the one obtained at 2.3 au inbound during the February 2015 flyby.

Conclusions. Identified as the source region of multiple jets and a host of water-ice material, the Imhotep–Khepry transition appeared in April 2016, close to the frost line, to further harbor several potential locations with exposed water-ice material among its numerous different morphological terrain units.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2019
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833807
arXiv: 1812.09415
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Quelle 1

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Titel: Astronomy and Astrophysics
  Andere : Astron. Astrophys.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Les Ulis Cedex A France : EDP Sciences
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 630 Artikelnummer: A19 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: Anderer: 1432-0746
ISSN: 0004-6361
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954922828219_1