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  Anticipating human action in a crowd

Thornton, I., Bülthoff, H., & Aguilar, N. (2001). Anticipating human action in a crowd. Poster presented at Twenty-fourth European Conference on Visual Perception (ECVP 2001), Kusadasi, Turkey.

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 Urheber:
Thornton, IM1, 2, Autor           
Bülthoff, HH1, 2, Autor           
Aguilar, N1, 2, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Department Human Perception, Cognition and Action, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society, ou_1497797              
2Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Society, Spemannstrasse 38, 72076 Tübingen, DE, ou_1497794              

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 Zusammenfassung: Anticipating future actions is clearly adaptive. Several lines of behavioural and physiological research have indicated that such anticipatory mechanisms may be a fundamental feature of our visual system. Here, we used one such behavioural paradigm -- representational momentum (Freyd and Finke, 1984 Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 10 126 - 132) -- to explore anticipation of human motion in complex video images. Digital video clips of crowds (more than ten people) were filmed in and around a major German city. The clips depicted activities such as exiting a train, browsing in a store, walking through a market place. Such stimuli differ from those generally used to explore representational momentum, as they contain meaningful, complex, real (rather than implied) motion. On each trial observers saw a brief (400 ms) inducing sequence taken from a random position within a 10 s video clip. Immediately after the inducing display the screen went blank for 250 ms and observers tried to remember the stopping point. A same/different response was then made to a probe image which was either identical to the stopping point or varied by ±40, ±80, or ±120 ms. As in previous studies with less complex displays, observers consistently misremembered the stopping point forward rather than backward of the true stopping point.

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 Datum: 2001-08
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
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 Identifikatoren: BibTex Citekey: 1403
DOI: 10.1177/03010066010300S101
 Art des Abschluß: -

Veranstaltung

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Titel: Twenty-fourth European Conference on Visual Perception (ECVP 2001)
Veranstaltungsort: Kusadasi, Turkey
Start-/Enddatum: 2001-08-26 - 2001-08-30

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Titel: Perception
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Pion Ltd.
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 30 (ECVP Abstract Supplement) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 30 Identifikator: ISSN: 0301-0066
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925509369