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  Repetition-related reductions in neural activity during emotional simulations of future events

Szpunar, K. K., Jing, H. G., Benoit, R. G., & Schacter, D. L. (2015). Repetition-related reductions in neural activity during emotional simulations of future events. PLoS One, 10(9): e0138354. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0138354.

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 Urheber:
Szpunar, Karl K.1, Autor
Jing, Helen G.2, 3, Autor
Benoit, Roland G.2, 3, Autor           
Schacter, Daniel L.2, 3, Autor
Affiliations:
1Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA, ou_persistent22              
3Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA, ou_persistent22              

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 Zusammenfassung: Simulations of future experiences are often emotionally arousing, and the tendency to repeatedly simulate negative future outcomes has been identified as a predictor of the onset of symptoms of anxiety. Nonetheless, next to nothing is known about how the healthy human brain processes repeated simulations of emotional future events. In this study, we present a paradigm that can be used to study repeated simulations of the emotional future in a manner that overcomes phenomenological confounds between positive and negative events. The results show that pulvinar nucleus and orbitofrontal cortex respectively demonstrate selective reductions in neural activity in response to frequently as compared to infrequently repeated simulations of negative and positive future events. Implications for research on repeated simulations of the emotional future in both non-clinical and clinical populations are discussed.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2015-05-152015-08-272015-09-21
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
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 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138354
PMID: 26390294
PMC: PMC4577104
Anderer: eCollection 2015
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: PLoS One
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 10 (9) Artikelnummer: e0138354 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 1932-6203
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/1000000000277850