English
 
Help Privacy Policy Disclaimer
  Advanced SearchBrowse

Item

ITEM ACTIONSEXPORT
 
 
DownloadE-Mail
 Local TagsRelease HistoryDetailsSummary
  Impaired integrin α5/β1‐mediated hepatocyte growth factor release by stellate cells of the aged liver

Rohn, F., Kordes, C., Buschmann, T., Reichert, D., Wammers, M., Poschmann, G., et al. (2020). Impaired integrin α5/β1‐mediated hepatocyte growth factor release by stellate cells of the aged liver. Aging Cell, 19(4): e13131, pp. 1-17. doi:10.1111/acel.13131.

Item is

 

show all hide all

Basic

show hide
Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-E534-E Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0007-931C-4
Genre: Journal Article

Files

show Files
hide Files
:
AgingCell_19_2020_e13131.pdf (Any fulltext), 4MB
 
File Permalink:
-
Name:
AgingCell_19_2020_e13131.pdf
Description:
-
OA-Status:
Visibility:
Restricted (Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, MHMF; )
MIME-Type / Checksum:
application/pdf
Technical Metadata:
Copyright Date:
-
Copyright Info:
-
License:
-
:
AgingCell_19_2020_e13131_Suppl.pdf (Supplementary material), 2MB
 
File Permalink:
-
Name:
AgingCell_19_2020_e13131_Suppl.pdf
Description:
-
OA-Status:
Visibility:
Restricted (Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, MHMF; )
MIME-Type / Checksum:
application/pdf
Technical Metadata:
Copyright Date:
-
Copyright Info:
-
License:
-

Locators

show
hide
Locator:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13131 (Any fulltext)
Description:
-
OA-Status:
Locator:
https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13131 (Any fulltext)
Description:
-
OA-Status:
Locator:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/downloadSupplement?doi=10.1111%2Facel.13131&file=acel13131-sup-0001-Supinfo.pdf (Supplementary material)
Description:
-
OA-Status:

Creators

show
hide
 Creators:
Rohn, Friederike, Author
Kordes, Claus, Author
Buschmann, Tobias, Author
Reichert, Doreen, Author
Wammers, Marianne, Author
Poschmann, Gereon, Author
Stühler, Kai, Author
Benk, Amelie S.1, 2, Author           
Geiger, Fania1, 2, Author           
Spatz, Joachim P.1, 2, Author           
Häussinger, Dieter, Author
Affiliations:
1Cellular Biophysics, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Max Planck Society, ou_2364731              
2Biophysical Chemistry, Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany, ou_persistent22              

Content

show
hide
Free keywords: aging; hepatic stellate cells; integrins; laminins; mechanobiology
 Abstract: Hepatic blood flow and sinusoidal endothelial fenestration decrease during aging. Consequently, fluid mechanical forces are reduced in the space of Disse where hepatic stellate cells (HSC) have their niche. We provide evidence that integrin α5 /β1 is an important mechanosensor in HSC involved in shear stress-induced release of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), an essential inductor of liver regeneration which is impaired during aging. The expression of the integrin subunits α5 and β1 decreases in liver and HSC from aged rats. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated integrin α5 and β1 knockouts in isolated HSC lead to lowered HGF release and impaired cellular adhesion. Fluid mechanical forces increase integrin α5 and laminin gene expression whereas integrin β1 remains unaffected. In the aged liver, laminin β2 and γ1 protein chains as components of laminin-521 are lowered. The integrin α5 knockout in HSC reduces laminin expression via mechanosensory mechanisms. Culture of HSC on nanostructured surfaces functionalized with laminin-521 enhances Hgf expression in HSC, demonstrating that these ECM proteins are critically involved in HSC function. During aging, HSC acquire a senescence-associated secretory phenotype and lower their growth factor expression essential for tissue repair. Our findings suggest that impaired mechanosensing via integrin α5 /β1 in HSC contributes to age-related reduction of ECM and HGF release that could affect liver regeneration.

Details

show
hide
Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2020-03-112020-04-01
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: 17
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1111/acel.13131
 Degree: -

Event

show

Legal Case

show

Project information

show

Source 1

show
hide
Title: Aging Cell
Source Genre: Journal
 Creator(s):
Affiliations:
Publ. Info: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Pub.
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 19 (4) Sequence Number: e13131 Start / End Page: 1 - 17 Identifier: ISSN: 1474-9718
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/110999122711006