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Free keywords:
Yttrium; Alkyl complexes; Amido complexes; Chelate complexes; MMA polymerization; Ring-opening polymerization
Abstract:
The reactions of a bulky amino-methoxy bis(phenolate) ligand H2L with Y(CH2SiMe3)3(THF)2 and Y[N(SiHMe2)2]3(THF)2 under mild condition leads to the selective formation of the thermally stable complexes [L]Y(CH2SiMe3)(THF) (1) and [L]Y[N(SiHMe2)2](THF) (2). The X-ray structures revealed very similar binding of the [ONOO] ligand core to the metal for both complexes, which feature an octahedral geometry involving coordination of the methoxy side-arm of the ligand and of a remaining THF molecule. 1H-NMR spectroscopy indicates that the solid state structure of 1 and 2 is retained in hydrocarbon solutions with THF coordinated to yttrium. Alkyl complex 1 showed no activity in ethylene polymerization, presumably due to the presence of coordinated THF. The amido complex 2 catalyzed sluggishly the polymerization of methyl methacrylate to give isotactic-rich PMMA but is very active for the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone.
New alkyl and amido yttrium complexes of a tetradentate bis(phenolate) ligand have been prepared, structurally characterized and investigated as polymerization catalysts.