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  Tolerance for inconsistency in foreign-accented speech

Witteman, M. J., Weber, A., & McQueen, J. M. (2014). Tolerance for inconsistency in foreign-accented speech. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 21, 512-519. doi:10.3758/s13423-013-0519-8.

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 Urheber:
Witteman, Marijt J.1, 2, Autor           
Weber, Andrea3, 4, Autor           
McQueen, James M.4, 5, 6, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Radboud University Nijmegen, ou_persistent22              
2Other Research, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, NL, ou_55217              
3Adaptive Listening, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, ou_55207              
4Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, External Organizations, ou_55236              
5Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, ou_persistent22              
6Research Associates, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Wundtlaan 1, 6525 XD Nijmegen, NL, ou_2344700              

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 Zusammenfassung: Are listeners able to adapt to a foreign-accented speaker who has, as is often the case, an inconsistent accent? Two groups of native Dutch listeners participated in a cross-modal priming experiment, either in a consistent-accent condition (German-accented items only) or in an inconsistent-accent condition (German-accented and nativelike pronunciations intermixed). The experimental words were identical for both groups (words with vowel substitutions characteristic of German-accented speech); additional contextual words differed in accentedness (German-accented or nativelike words). All items were spoken by the same speaker: a German native who could produce the accented forms but could also pass for a Dutch native speaker. Listeners in the consistent-accent group were able to adapt quickly to the speaker (i.e., showed facilitatory priming for words with vocalic substitutions). Listeners in the inconsistent-accent condition showed adaptation to words with vocalic substitutions only in the second half of the experiment. These results indicate that adaptation to foreign-accented speech is rapid. Accent inconsistency slows listeners down initially, but a short period of additional exposure is enough for them to adapt to the speaker. Listeners can therefore tolerate inconsistency in foreign-accented speech.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2012-06-2620132014
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.3758/s13423-013-0519-8
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Titel: Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Seiten: - Band / Heft: 21 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 512 - 519 Identifikator: ISSN: 1069-9384
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954928526942