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  Influences of spontaneous perspective taking on spatial and identity processing of faces

Böckler, A., & Zwickel, J. (2013). Influences of spontaneous perspective taking on spatial and identity processing of faces. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 8(7), 735-740. doi:10.1093/scan/nss061.

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Boeckler_2012_Influences.pdf (Verlagsversion), 211KB
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 Urheber:
Böckler, Anne1, Autor           
Zwickel, Jan2, Autor
Affiliations:
1Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Psychology, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Germany, ou_persistent22              

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Schlagwörter: Joint attention; Perspective taking; Face processing
 Zusammenfassung: Previous research suggests that people, when interacting with another agent, are sensitive to the other’s visual perspective on the scene. The present study investigated how spontaneously another’s different spatial perspective is taken into account and how this affects the processing of jointly attended stimuli. Participants viewed upright or inverted faces alone, next to another person (same spatial perspective), or opposite another person (different spatial perspectives) while electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded. The task (counting male faces) was in no way related to spatial aspects of the stimuli, and thus did not encourage perspective taking. EEG results revealed no general differences between viewing faces alone or with another person. However, when holding different perspectives (sitting opposite each other), the amplitudes of the N170 and of the N250 significantly increased for upright faces. This indicates that people spontaneously represented the other’s different perspective, which led to higher demands for structural encoding (N170) and to increased allocation of attention to face recognition (N250) for stimuli that are typically processed configurally. When holding different spatial perspectives, thus, people may not merely represent that the other sees the object or scene differently, but how the object/scene looks for the other.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2011-09-212012-05-232012-06-012013-10
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
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 Art der Begutachtung: -
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1093/scan/nss061
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Titel: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience
  Andere : SCAN
  Kurztitel : Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Oxford : Oxford University Press
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 8 (7) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 735 - 740 Identifikator: ISSN: 1749-5016
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/1000000000223760