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  Delayed winter warming: A robust decadal response to strong tropical volcanic eruptions ?

Zanchettin, D., Timmreck, C., Bothe, O., Lorenz, S. J., Hegerl, G., Graf, H. F., et al. (2013). Delayed winter warming: A robust decadal response to strong tropical volcanic eruptions? Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 204-209. doi:10.1029/2012GL054403.

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Zanchettin, Davide1, Autor           
Timmreck, Claudia2, Autor           
Bothe, Oliver3, Autor           
Lorenz, Stephan J.4, Autor           
Hegerl, Gabi, Autor
Graf, Hans F., Autor           
Luterbacher, J., Autor
Jungclaus, Johann H.1, Autor                 
Affiliations:
1Director’s Research Group OES, The Ocean in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913553              
2Middle and Upper Atmosphere, The Atmosphere in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913574              
3Max Planck Fellows, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913548              
4Numerical Model Development and Data Assimilation, The Ocean in the Earth System, MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, ou_913555              

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 Zusammenfassung: Climate simulations suggest that strong tropical volcanic eruptions (SVEs) induce decadal dynamical responses in the coupled ocean-atmosphere system, which protract the climate recovery beyond the short-lived radiative forcing. Here, for the first time, we diagnose the signature of such responses in European seasonal climate reconstructions over the past 500 years. The signature consists of a decadal-scale positive phase of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation accompanied by winter warming over Europe peaking approximately one decade after a major eruption. The reconstructed delayed winter warming is compatible with formerly suggested mechanisms behind simulated SVEdriven climate responses, thus corroborating the existence of SVE-driven decadal climate variability. Historical climatestate uncertainty may, however, hamper unambiguous statistical and dynamical assessments both for multiple and for individual SVEs. © 2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 20122013-012013-01
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
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 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1029/2012GL054403
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Titel: Geophysical Research Letters
  Kurztitel : Geophys. Res. Lett.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Washington, D.C. : American Geophysical Union
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 40 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 204 - 209 Identifikator: ISSN: 0094-8276
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925465217