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  Ocean-atmosphere interactions of particles

de Leeuw, G., Guieu, C., Arneth, A., Bellouin, N., Bopp, L., Boyd, P. W., et al. (2014). Ocean-atmosphere interactions of particles. In P. Liss (Ed.), Ocean-Atmosphere interactions of particles (pp. 171-246). Berlin u.a.: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25643-1_4.

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A10.1007-2F978-3-642-25643-1_4.pdf (Publisher version), 5MB
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A10.1007-2F978-3-642-25643-1_4.pdf
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 Creators:
de Leeuw, Gerrit, Author
Guieu, Cécile, Author
Arneth, Almuth, Author
Bellouin, Nicolas, Author
Bopp, Laurent, Author
Boyd, Philip W., Author
van der Gon, Hugo A. C. Denier, Author
Desboeufs, Karine V., Author
Dulac, François, Author
Facchini, M. Cristina, Author
Gantt, Brett, Author
Langmann, Baerbel1, Author           
Mahowald, Natalie M., Author
Marañón, Emilio, Author
O’Dowd, Colin, Author
Olgun, Nazli, Author
Pulido-Villena, Elvira, Author
Rinaldi, Matteo, Author
Stephanou, Euripides G., Author
Wagener, Thibaut, Author
Affiliations:
1A 2 - Climate Processes and Feedbacks, Research Area A: Climate Dynamics and Variability, The CliSAP Cluster of Excellence, External Organizations, Bundesstraße 53, 20146 Hamburg, DE, ou_1863497              

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 Abstract: This chapter provides an overview of the current knowledge on aerosols in the marine atmosphere and the effects of aerosols on climate and on processes in the oceanic surface layer. Aerosol particles in the marine atmosphere originate predominantly from direct production at the sea surface due to the interaction between wind and waves (sea spray aerosol, or SSA) and indirect production by gas to particle conversion. These aerosols are supplemented by aerosols produced over the continents, as well as aerosols emitted by volcanoes and ship traffic, a large part of it being deposited to the ocean surface by dry and wet deposition. The SSA sources, chemical composition and ensuing physical and optical effects, are discussed. An overview is presented of continental sources and their ageing and mixing processes during transport. The current status of our knowledge on effects of marine aerosols on the Earth radiative balance, both direct by their interaction with solar radiation and indirect through their effects on cloud properties, is discussed. The deposition on the ocean surface of some key species, such as nutrients, their bioavailability and how they impact biogeochemical cycles are shown and discussed through different time and space scales approaches.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 20142014
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-25643-1_4
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Title: Ocean-Atmosphere interactions of particles
Source Genre: Book
 Creator(s):
Liss, P., Editor
Johnson, M. T. , Author
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Publ. Info: Berlin u.a. : Springer
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 171 - 246 Identifier: -