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  First Photoswitchable Neurotransmitter Transporter Inhibitor: Light-Induced Control of gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Transporter 1 (GAT1) Activity in Mouse Brain

Quandt, G., Hoefner, G., Pabel, J., Dine, J., Eder, M., & Wanner, K. T. (2014). First Photoswitchable Neurotransmitter Transporter Inhibitor: Light-Induced Control of gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Transporter 1 (GAT1) Activity in Mouse Brain. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 57(15), 6809-6821. doi:10.1021/jm5008566.

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 Creators:
Quandt, Gabriele1, Author
Hoefner, Georg1, Author
Pabel, Joerg1, Author
Dine, Julien2, Author           
Eder, Matthias2, Author           
Wanner, Klaus T.1, Author
Affiliations:
1external, ou_persistent22              
2Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Max Planck Society, ou_1607137              

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 Abstract: Inhibition of mGAT1, the most abundant GABA transporter in the brain, enhances GABA signaling and alleviates symptoms of CNS disorders such as epilepsy assumed to be associated with low GABA levels. We have now developed a potent and subtype selective photoswitchable inhibitor of this transporter, which for the first time extends the photoswitch concept for the light-induced control of ligand affinity to active membrane transporters. The new inhibitor exhibited reduced activity upon irradiation with light, as demonstrated in GABA uptake assays and electrophysiological experiments with brain slices, and might be used as a tool compound for deepening the understanding of mGAT1 function in brain.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2014-08
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: ISI: 000340445900041
DOI: 10.1021/jm5008566
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Title: JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Washington DC 20036 : American Chemical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 57 (15) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 6809 - 6821 Identifier: ISSN: 0022-2623