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  Progress towards steady-state operation and real-time control of internal transport barriers in JET

Litaudon, X., Becoulet, A., Crisanti, F., Wolf, R. C., Baranov, Y. F., Barbato, E., et al. (2003). Progress towards steady-state operation and real-time control of internal transport barriers in JET. Nuclear Fusion, 43(7), 565-572. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/43/7/309.

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Litaudon, X.1, Autor
Becoulet, A.1, Autor
Crisanti, F.1, Autor
Wolf, R. C.2, Autor           
Baranov, Yu. F.1, Autor
Barbato, E.1, Autor
Becoulet, M.1, Autor
Budny, R.1, Autor
Castaldo, C.1, Autor
Cesario, R.1, Autor
Challis, C. D.1, Autor
Conway, G. D.3, Autor           
De Baar, M. R.1, Autor
De Vries, P.1, Autor
Dux, R.4, Autor           
Eriksson, L. G.1, Autor
Esposito, B.1, Autor
Felton, R.1, Autor
Fourment, C.1, Autor
Frigione, D.1, Autor
Garbet, X.1, AutorGiannella, R.1, AutorGiroud, C.1, AutorGorini, G.1, AutorHawkes, N. C.1, AutorHellsten, T.1, AutorHender, T. C.1, AutorHennequin, P.1, AutorHogeweij, G. M. D.1, AutorHuysmans, G. T. A.1, AutorImbeaux, F.1, AutorJoffrin, E.1, AutorLomas, P. J.1, AutorLotte, P.1, AutorMaget, P.1, AutorMailloux, J.1, AutorMantica, P.1, AutorMantsinen, M. J.1, AutorMazon, D.1, AutorMoreau, D.1, AutorParail, V.5, Autor           Pericoli, V.1, AutorRachlew, E.1, AutorRiva, M.1, AutorRimini, F.1, AutorSarazin, Y.1, AutorStratton, B. C.1, AutorTala, T. J. J.1, AutorTresset, G.1, AutorTudisco, O.1, AutorZabeo, L.1, AutorZastrow, K.-D.4, Autor           JET-EFDA Contributors1, Autor mehr..
Affiliations:
1Association EURATOM-CEA, CEA Cadarache, F-13108 St Paul lez Durance, France; Associazione EURATOM-ENEA sulla Fusione, Centre Ricerche Frascati, Italy; Institut für Plasmaphysik, Association EURATOM-FZJ, D-52425 Jülich, Germany; UKAEA-EURATOM Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB, UK; Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, PO Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA; Ass. EURATOM-FOM, TEC, Cluster, 3430 BE Nieuwegein, The Netherlands; Instituto di Fisica del Plasma, EURATOM-ENEA-CNR Association, Milan, Italy; Physics Deptartment, KTH, Association EURATOM/VR, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden; Association EURATOM-TEKES, VTT Chemical Technology, FIN-02044, Finland, ou_persistent22              
2Experimental Plasma Physics 3 (E3), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_1856291              
3Experimental Plasma Physics 1 (E1), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_1856295              
4Experimental Plasma Physics 4 (E4), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_1856293              
5Tokamak Theory (TOK), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Max Planck Society

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 Zusammenfassung: In JET, advanced tokamak research mainly focuses on plasmas with internal transport barriers (ITBs) that are strongly influenced by the current density profile. A previously developed optimized shear regime with low magnetic shear in the plasma centre has been extended to deeply negative magnetic shear configurations. High fusion performance with wide ITBs has been obtained transiently with negative central magnetic shear configuration: HIPB98(y,2) ~ 1.9, βN = 2.4 at Ip = 2.5 MA. At somewhat reduced performance, electron and ion ITBs have been sustained in full current drive operation with 1 MA of bootstrap current: HIPB98(y,2) ~ 1, βN = 1.7 at Ip = 2.0 MA. The ITBs were maintained for up to 11 s for the latter case. This duration, much larger than the energy confinement time (37 times larger), is already approaching a current resistive time. New real-time measurements and feedback control algorithms have been developed and implemented in JET for successfully controlling the ITB dynamics and the current density profile in the highly non-inductive current regime.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2003
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Nuclear Fusion
  Alternativer Titel : Nucl. Fusion
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Copyright © Institute of Physics and IOP Publishing Limited 2003
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 43 (7) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 565 - 572 Identifikator: -