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Abstract:
Step-induced antiferromagnetic (AFM) uniaxial anisotropy and its effects
on the exchange coupling have been systematically investigated in the
epitaxial Fe/CoO bilayers on a MgO(001) vicinal surface. X-ray magnetic
linear dichroism measurements proved that the atomic steps induced a
strong in-plane AFM uniaxial anisotropy in the CoO film. We found that
the thermal activation induced in-plane 90 degrees switching of CoO AFM
in-plane spins. The competition among the step-induced AFM anisotropy,
the interface exchange coupling, and thermal activation generate a novel
multiple in-plane spin reorientation transition of the Fe magnetization,
which can further provide new insights on the exchange coupling in
FM/AFM systems.