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  Solid State Chemistry of Clathrate Phases: Crystal Structure, Chemical Bonding and Preparation Routes

Baitinger, M., Böhme, B., Ormeci, A., & Grin, Y. (2014). Solid State Chemistry of Clathrate Phases: Crystal Structure, Chemical Bonding and Preparation Routes. In Physics and chemistry of inorganic clathrates (pp. 35-64). Springer.

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 Creators:
Baitinger, Michael1, Author           
Böhme, Bodo2, Author           
Ormeci, Alim3, Author           
Grin, Yuri4, Author           
Affiliations:
1Michael Baitinger, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society, ou_1863416              
2Bodo Böhme, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society, ou_1863408              
3Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society, ou_1863405              
4Juri Grin, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society, ou_1863413              

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 Abstract: Clathrates represent a family of inorganic materials called cage compounds. The key feature of their crystal structures is a three-dimensional (host) framework bearing large cavities (cages) with 20-28 vertices. These polyhedral cages bear-as a rule-guest species. Depending on the formal charge of the framework, clathrates are grouped in anionic, cationic and neutral. While the bonding in the framework is of (polar) covalent nature, the guest-host interaction can be ionic, covalent or even van-der Waals, depending on the chemical composition of the clathrates. The chemical composition and structural features of the cationic clathrates can be described by the enhanced Zintl concept, whereas the composition of the anionic clathrates deviates often from the Zintl counts, indicating additional atomic interactions in comparison with the ionic-covalent Zintl model. These interactions can be visualized and studied by applying modern quantum chemical approaches such as electron localizability.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2014
 Publication Status: Issued
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Title: Physics and chemistry of inorganic clathrates
Source Genre: Book
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Publ. Info: Springer
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 35 - 64 Identifier: ISSN: 0933-033X
ISBN: 978-94-017-9127-4; 978-94-017-9126-7

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Title: Springer Series in Materials Science
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 199 Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0933-033X