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  Mass Measurements Demonstrate a Strong N = 28 Shell Gap in Argon

Meisel, Z., George, S., Ahn, S., Browne, J., Bazin, D., Brown, B., et al. (2015). Mass Measurements Demonstrate a Strong N = 28 Shell Gap in Argon. Physical Review Letters, 114(2): 022501. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.022501.

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1510.01501v1 (Preprint), 682KB
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http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.022501 (Verlagsversion)
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Meisel, Z.1, 2, 3, Autor
George, Sebastian4, Autor           
Ahn, S.1, 3, Autor
Browne, J.1, 2, 3, Autor
Bazin, D.1, Autor
Brown, B.A.1, 2, Autor
Carpino, J.F.5, Autor
Chung, H.5, Autor
Cyburt, R.H.1, 3, Autor
Estradé, A.6, Autor
Famiano, M.5, Autor
Gade, A.1, 2, Autor
Langer, C.1, 3, Autor
Matoš, M.7, Autor
Mittig, W.1, 2, Autor
Montes, F.1, 3, Autor
Morrissey, D.J.1, 8, Autor
Pereira, J.1, 3, Autor
Schatz, H.1, 2, 3, Autor
Schatz, J.1, Autor
Scott, M.1, 2, AutorShapira, D.9, AutorSmith, K.3, 10, AutorStevens, J.1, 2, 3, AutorTan, W.10, AutorTarasov, O.1, AutorTowers, S.5, AutorWimmer, K.1, AutorWinkelbauer, J. R.1, 2, AutorYurkon, J.1, AutorZegers, R.G.T.1, 2, 3, Autor mehr..
Affiliations:
1National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824 Michigan, USA, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, 48824 Michigan, USA, ou_persistent22              
3Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, 48824 Michigan, USA, ou_persistent22              
4Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_904548              
5Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, 49008 Michigan, USA, ou_persistent22              
6School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Edinburgh, EH8 9YL Edinburgh, United Kingdom, ou_persistent22              
7Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 70803 Louisiana, USA, ou_persistent22              
8Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, 48824 Michigan, USA, ou_persistent22              
9Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, 37831 Tennessee, USA, ou_persistent22              
10Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, 46556 Indiana, USA, ou_persistent22              

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 MPINP: Präzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaum
 Zusammenfassung: We present results from recent time-of-flight nuclear mass measurements at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University. We report the first mass measurements of 48Ar and 49Ar and find atomic mass excesses of −22.28(31)  MeV and −17.8(1.1)  MeV, respectively. These masses provide strong evidence for the closed shell nature of neutron number N=28 in argon, which is therefore the lowest even-Z element exhibiting the N=28 closed shell. The resulting trend in binding-energy differences, which probes the strength of the N=28 shell, compares favorably with shell-model calculations in the sd-pf shell using SDPF-U and SDPF-MU Hamiltonians.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2015-01-15
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 4
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.022501
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Physical Review Letters
  Kurztitel : Phys. Rev. Lett.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Woodbury, N.Y. : American Physical Society
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 114 (2) Artikelnummer: 022501 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 0031-9007
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925433406_1