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  Glucose derived ionothermal carbons with tailor-made porosity

Pampel, J., Dento, C., & Fellinger, T.-P. (2016). Glucose derived ionothermal carbons with tailor-made porosity. Carbon, 107, 288-296. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2016.06.009.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002A-E5BD-D Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0007-E679-E
Genre: Journal Article

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 Creators:
Pampel, Jonas1, Author           
Dento, Caleb1, Author
Fellinger, Tim-Patrick1, Author           
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1Tim Fellinger, Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society, ou_1863322              

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 Abstract: An ionothermal synthesis strategy to obtain a set of glucose derived carbons with tailored pore system is demonstrated. The biomass derived materials possess high surface areas and large total pore volumes with values up to 2160 m2 g−1 and 1.74 cm3 g−1, respectively. The tailoring of the pore system is realized by simply changing the molar composition of the KCl/ZnCl2 mixture which serves as combined solvent-porogen. Increasing \KCl\} contents result in a continuous pore opening and rising pore volume leading to enhanced mass transport porosity. Those effects are accompanied by a linear decrease of the specific surface area which allows for the preparation of porous carbons of high and predictable surface areas between 2160 and 960 m2 g−1. Experiments exemplarily shown for the application as supercapacitor electrodes, the different materials show a decreased gravimetric capacity, but enhanced capacity retention as well as improved areal capacity with incresased \{KCl\ content nicely supporting the improved mass transport properties.

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 Dates: 2016-06-042016
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.06.009
BibTex Citekey: Pampel2016
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Title: Carbon
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 107 Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 288 - 296 Identifier: ISSN: 0008-6223