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  Assessing the Polarization of a Quantum Field from Stokes Fluctuations

Klimov, A. B., Bjoerk, G., Soederholm, J., Madsen, L. S., Lassen, M., Andersen, U. L., et al. (2010). Assessing the Polarization of a Quantum Field from Stokes Fluctuations. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 105(15): 153602. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.153602.

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 Creators:
Klimov, A. B.1, Author
Bjoerk, G.1, Author
Soederholm, J.1, Author
Madsen, L. S.1, Author
Lassen, M.1, Author
Andersen, U. L.2, Author           
Heersink, J.1, Author
Dong, R.1, Author
Marquardt, Ch.2, Author           
Leuchs, G.3, Author           
Sanchez-Soto, L. L.4, Author           
Affiliations:
1external, ou_persistent22              
2Quantum Information Processing, Leuchs Division, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society, ou_2364707              
3Leuchs Division, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society, ou_2364698              
4Guests, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society, ou_2364696              

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Free keywords: UNPOLARIZED RADIATION; OPTICAL WAVES; LIGHT; STATES; ENTROPY; MATRIXPhysics;
 Abstract: We propose an operational degree of polarization in terms of the variance of the Stokes vector minimized over all the directions of the Poincare sphere. We examine the properties of this second-order definition and carry out its experimental determination. Quantum states with the same standard (first-order) degree of polarization are correctly discriminated by this new measure. We argue that a comprehensive quantum characterization of polarization properties requires a whole hierarchy of higher-order degrees.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2010
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: 4
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Degree: -

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Title: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA : AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 105 (15) Sequence Number: 153602 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007