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  Comparsion of bacterial communities on limnic versus coastal marine particles reveals profound differences in colonization

Bižic-Ionescu, M., Zeder, M., Ionescu, D., Orlic, S., Fuchs, B. M., Grossart, H.-P., & Amann, R. (2015). Comparsion of bacterial communities on limnic versus coastal marine particles reveals profound differences in colonization. Environmental Microbiology, 17(10):, pp. 3500-3514.

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アイテムのパーマリンク: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0001-C403-E 版のパーマリンク: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0006-AB96-0
資料種別: 学術論文

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Ionescu15.pdf (出版社版), 815KB
 
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 作成者:
Bižic-Ionescu, Mina1, 著者           
Zeder, Michael1, 著者           
Ionescu, Danny2, 著者           
Orlic, Sandi, 著者
Fuchs, Bernhard M.1, 著者           
Grossart, Hans-Peter, 著者
Amann, Rudolf1, 著者           
所属:
1Department of Molecular Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society, ou_2481696              
2Permanent Research Group Microsensor, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society, ou_2481711              

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 要旨: Marine and limnic particles are hotspots of organic matter mineralization significantly affecting biogeochemical element cycling. Fluorescence in-situ hybridization and pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA genes were combined to investigate bacterial diversity and community composition on limnic and coastal marine particles > 5 and > 10 μm respectively. Limnic particles were more abundant (average: 1 × 107 l−1), smaller in size (average areas: 471 versus 2050 μm2) and more densely colonized (average densities: 7.3 versus 3.6 cells 100 μm−2) than marine ones. Limnic particle-associated (PA) bacteria harboured Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria, and unlike previously suggested sizeable populations of Gammaproteobacteria, Actinobacteria and Bacteroidetes. Marine particles were colonized by Planctomycetes and Betaproteobacteria additionally to Alphaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Gammaproteobacteria. Large differences in individual particle colonization could be detected. High-throughput sequencing revealed a significant overlap of PA and free-living (FL) bacteria highlighting an underestimated connectivity between both fractions. PA bacteria were in 14/21 cases more diverse than FL bacteria, reflecting a high heterogeneity in the particle microenvironment. We propose that a ratio of Chao 1 indices of PA/FL < 1 indicates the presence of rather homogeneously colonized particles. The identification of different bacterial families enriched on either limnic or marine particles demonstrates that, despite the seemingly similar ecological niches, PA communities of both environments differ substantially.

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言語: eng - English
 日付: 2015-08-01
 出版の状態: 出版
 ページ: 15
 出版情報: -
 目次: -
 査読: 査読あり(内部)
 識別子(DOI, ISBNなど): eDoc: 712798
 学位: -

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出版物 1

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出版物名: Environmental Microbiology
  その他 : Environmental Microbiology and Environmental Microbiology Reports
種別: 学術雑誌
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出版社, 出版地: Oxford, England : Blackwell Science
ページ: - 巻号: 17 (10) 通巻号: 1 開始・終了ページ: 3500 - 3514 識別子(ISBN, ISSN, DOIなど): ISSN: 1462-2912
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/959328105031