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  Middle atmosphere simulations with the ECHAM4 model: Sensitivity to the Doppler spread gravity wave parameterization

Manzini, E., McFarlane, N. A., & McLandress, C. (1997). Middle atmosphere simulations with the ECHAM4 model: Sensitivity to the Doppler spread gravity wave parameterization. In K. Hamilton (Ed.), Gravity Wave Processes: Their Parameterization in Global Climate Models. (pp. 367-381). Berlin: Springer.

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 Creators:
Manzini, Elisa1, Author                 
McFarlane, N. A., Author
McLandress, C., Author
Affiliations:
1MPI for Meteorology, Max Planck Society, Bundesstraße 53, 20146 Hamburg, DE, ou_913545              

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 Abstract: The response of a general circulation model to the Hines Doppler spread parameterization of gravity wave momentum deposition is described. Two simulations were carried out using different specifications of the gravity wave rms wind speed at the tropopause. In the first simulation the rms wind speed is a function of the simulated precipitation. In the second a constant rms wind speed is used. For both simulations a realistic seasonal cycle of the zonal mean circulation is obtained. In particular, the simulated October circulation is considerably improved over previous results obtained using Rayleigh friction in the mesosphere. The major differences between the two simulations occur in the tropical middle atmosphere and in the austral autumn.

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 Dates: 1997
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-60654-0_25
BibTex Citekey: Manzini1997
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Title: Gravity Wave Processes: Their Parameterization in Global Climate Models.
Source Genre: Proceedings
 Creator(s):
Hamilton, Kevin, Editor
Affiliations:
-
Publ. Info: Berlin : Springer
Pages: - Volume / Issue: - Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 367 - 381 Identifier: ISBN: 978-3-642-60654-0