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  Dynamical phase diagram of quantum spin chains with long-range interactions

Halimeh, J. C., & Zauner-Stauber, V. (2017). Dynamical phase diagram of quantum spin chains with long-range interactions. Physical Review B, 96(13): 134427. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.96.134427.

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Halimeh, Jad C.1, Author           
Zauner-Stauber, Valentin2, Author
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1Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society, ou_2117288              
2external, ou_persistent22              

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 MPIPKS: Phase transitions and critical phenomena
 Abstract: Using an infinite matrix product state (iMPS) technique based on the time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), we study two major types of dynamical phase transitions (DPT) in the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) with long-range power-law (alpha 1/r(alpha) with r interspin distance) interactions out of equilibrium in the thermodynamic limit-DPT-I: based on an order parameter in a (quasi-)steady state, and DPT-II: based on nonanalyticities (cusps) in the Loschmidt-echo return rate. We construct the corresponding rich dynamical phase diagram, while considering different quench initial conditions. We find a nontrivial connection between both types of DPT based on their critical lines. Moreover, and very interestingly, we detect a new DPT-II dynamical phase in a certain range of interaction exponent a, characterized by what we call anomalous cusps that are distinct from the regular cusps usually associated with DPT-II. Our results provide the characterization of experimentally accessible signatures of the dynamical phases studied in this work.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2017-10-262017-10-01
 Publication Status: Issued
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Title: Physical Review B
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. B
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, NY : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 96 (13) Sequence Number: 134427 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 1098-0121
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925225008