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  Two-Color Pump-Probe Experiments on Small Quantum Systems at the Free-Electron Laser in Hamburg

Schmid, G. (2018). Two-Color Pump-Probe Experiments on Small Quantum Systems at the Free-Electron Laser in Hamburg. PhD Thesis, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, Heidelberg.

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PhD_Georg_Schmid_final.pdf (Verlagsversion), 27MB
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 Urheber:
Schmid, Georg1, Autor           
Moshammer, Robert, Gutachter
Wolf, Andreas, Gutachter
Affiliations:
1Division Prof. Dr. Thomas Pfeifer, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_2025284              

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 Zusammenfassung: Within this thesis, the dynamical response of small quantum systems after the absorption of multiple extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) photons is studied via two-color pump-probe experiments at the free-electron laser (FEL) in Hamburg (FLASH) by employing many-particle recoil-ion momentum spectroscopy. The multi-photon ionization of argon atoms is investigated at a photon energy of 27 eV and FEL intensities of 1013 - 1014W=cm2. The sequential ionization channel is found to dominate and intermediate resonances are revealed by a delayed infrared (IR) laser pulse. Molecular hydrogen (H2) is studied at a photon energy of 28.2 eV. Dissociation via excited states and fragmentation by sequential two-photon ionization are observed. In addition, it is shown how the ground-state dissociation of H+2 can be used as a tool to determine the temporal overlap between an XUV and IR laser pulse. In the argon dimer, multiple interatomic relaxation processes are triggered by the absorption of several 27-eV-photons. Besides interatomic Coulombic decay (ICD), frustrated triple ionization and charge transfer at crossings of potential energy curves are observed. The lifetime of charge transfer is determined to be (531 +/- 136) fs using an XUV-IR pump-probe scheme. The employed reaction microscope is upgraded by an in-line XUV split-delay and focussing optics, which was designed and commissioned as part of this thesis.

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 Datum: 2018-06-20
 Publikationsstatus: Angenommen
 Seiten: 225 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Heidelberg : Ruprecht-Karls-Universität
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
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 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.17617/2.2619189
 Art des Abschluß: Doktorarbeit

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