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  Spatially Adiabatic Frequency Conversion in Optoelectromechanical Arrays

Černotík, O., Mahmoodian, S., & Hammerer, K. (2018). Spatially Adiabatic Frequency Conversion in Optoelectromechanical Arrays. Phys. Rev. Lett., 121(11): 110506. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.110506.

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Černotík, Ondrej1, Author           
Mahmoodian, Sahand2, Author
Hammerer, Klemens2, Author
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1Genes Research Group, Research Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society, Staudtstraße 2, 91058 Erlangen, DE, ou_2541694              
2external, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: Faithful conversion of quantum signals between microwave and optical frequency domains is crucial for building quantum networks based on superconducting circuits. Optoelectromechanical systems, in which microwave and optical cavity modes are coupled to a common mechanical oscillator, are a promising route towards this goal. In these systems, efficient, low-noise conversion is possible using a mechanically dark mode of the fields, but the conversion bandwidth is limited to a fraction of the cavity linewidth. Here, we show that an array of optoelectromechanical transducers can overcome this limitation and reach a bandwidth that is larger than the cavity linewidth. The coupling rates are varied in space throughout the array so that the mechanically dark mode of the propagating fields adiabatically changes from microwave to optical or vice versa. This strategy also leads to significantly reduced thermal noise with the collective optomechanical cooperativity being the relevant figure of merit. Finally, we demonstrate that the bandwidth enhancement is, surprisingly, largest for small arrays; this feature makes our scheme particularly attractive for state-of-the-art experimental setups.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2018-09-14
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.110506
BibTex Citekey: PhysRevLett.121.110506
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Title: Phys. Rev. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 121 (11) Sequence Number: 110506 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007