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  How do we decide what to do?: Resting-state connectivity patterns and components of self-generated thought linked to the development of more concrete personal goals

Medea, B., Karapanagiotidis, T., Konishi, M., Ottaviani, C., Margulies, D. S., Bernasconi, A., et al. (2018). How do we decide what to do?: Resting-state connectivity patterns and components of self-generated thought linked to the development of more concrete personal goals. Experimental Brain Research, 236(9), 2469-2481. doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4729-y.

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Item Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-E127-4 Version Permalink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0003-9E05-6
Genre: Journal Article

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 Creators:
Medea, Barbara1, Author
Karapanagiotidis, Theodoros 1, Author
Konishi, Mahiko 1, Author
Ottaviani, Cristina 2, Author
Margulies, Daniel S.3, Author           
Bernasconi, Andrea 4, Author
Bernasconi, Neda 4, Author
Bernhardt, Boris C.4, Author
Jefferies, Elizabeth1, Author
Smallwood, Jonathan1, Author           
Affiliations:
1Department of Psychology, University of York, Heslington, United Kingdom, ou_persistent22              
2Neuroimaging Laboratory, IRCCS: Scientific Institute for Research and Healthcare, Rome, Italy, ou_persistent22              
3Max Planck Research Group Neuroanatomy and Connectivity, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_1356546              
4Neuroimaging of Epilepsy Laboratory, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada, ou_persistent22              

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Free keywords: Mind-wandering; Goals; Future thought; Hippocampus
 Abstract: Human cognition is not limited to the available environmental input but can consider realities that are different to the here and now. We describe the cognitive states and neural processes linked to the refinement of descriptions of personal goals. When personal goals became concrete, participants reported greater thoughts about the self and the future during mind-wandering. This pattern was not observed for descriptions of TV programmes. Connectivity analysis of participants who underwent a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed neural traits associated with this pattern. Strong hippocampal connectivity with ventromedial pre-frontal cortex was common to better-specified descriptions of goals and TV programmes, while connectivity between hippocampus and the pre-supplementary motor area was associated with individuals whose goals were initially abstract but became more concrete over the course of the experiment. We conclude that self-generated cognition that arises during the mind-wandering state can allow goals to be refined, and this depends on neural systems anchored in the hippocampus.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2016-01-252016-07-122016-07-212018-09
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1007/s00221-016-4729-y
PMID: 27443852
PMC: PMC6096705
Other: Epub 2016
 Degree: -

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Project name : -
Grant ID : R305A110277
Funding program : -
Funding organization : US Office of Education
Project name : -
Grant ID : BB/J006963/1
Funding program : -
Funding organization : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
Project name : Wedding bells or bedding wells? Lexical and semantic influences on phoneme binding / SEMBIND
Grant ID : 283530
Funding program : Funding Programme 7
Funding organization : European Commission (EC)
Project name : -
Grant ID : 103817/Z/14/Z
Funding program : -
Funding organization : Wellcome Trust
Project name : -
Grant ID : MOP-57840 ; MOP-123520
Funding program : Canadian Institutes of Health Research awards
Funding organization : Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Project name : -
Grant ID : -
Funding program : CIHR Postdoctoral Fellowship
Funding organization : Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Source 1

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Title: Experimental Brain Research
  Other : Exp. Brain Res.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 236 (9) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 2469 - 2481 Identifier: ISSN: 0014-4819
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925398496