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  The genetic history of admixture across inner Eurasia

Jeong, C., Balanovsky, O., Lukianova, E., Kahbatkyzy, N., Flegontov, P., Zaporozhchenko, V., et al. (2019). The genetic history of admixture across inner Eurasia. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 3, 966-976. doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0878-2.

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Jeong, Choongwon1, Autor           
Balanovsky, Oleg, Autor
Lukianova, Elena, Autor
Kahbatkyzy, Nurzhibek, Autor
Flegontov, Pavel, Autor
Zaporozhchenko, Valery, Autor
Immel, Alexander1, Autor           
Wang, Chuan-Chao1, Autor           
Ixan, Olzhas, Autor
Khussainova, Elmira, Autor
Bekmanov, Bakhytzhan, Autor
Zaibert, Victor, Autor
Lavryashina, Maria, Autor
Pocheshkhova, Elvira, Autor
Yusupov, Yuldash, Autor
Agdzhoyan, Anastasiya, Autor
Koshel, Sergey, Autor
Bukin, Andrei, Autor
Nymadawa, Pagbajabyn, Autor
Turdikulova, Shahlo, Autor
Dalimova, Dilbar, AutorChurnosov, Mikhail, AutorSkhalyakho, Roza, AutorDaragan, Denis, AutorBogunov, Yuri, AutorBogunova, Anna, AutorShtrunov, Alexandre, AutorDubova, Nadezhda, AutorZhabagin, Maxat, AutorYepiskoposyan, Levon, AutorChurakov, Vladimir, AutorPislegin, Nikolay, AutorDamba, Larissa, AutorSaroyants, Ludmila, AutorDibirova, Khadizhat, AutorAtramentova, Lubov, AutorUtevska, Olga, AutorIdrisov, Eldar, AutorKamenshchikova, Evgeniya, AutorEvseeva, Irina, AutorMetspalu, Mait, AutorOutram, Alan K., AutorRobbeets, Martine2, Autor           Djansugurova, Leyla, AutorBalanovska, Elena, AutorSchiffels, Stephan1, Autor           Haak, Wolfgang1, Autor           Reich, David, AutorKrause, Johannes1, Autor            mehr..
Affiliations:
1Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2074310              
2Eurasia3angle, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2301699              

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Schlagwörter: Biological anthropology, Evolutionary genetics, Population genetics
 Zusammenfassung: The indigenous populations of inner Eurasia—a huge geographic region covering the central Eurasian steppe and the northern Eurasian taiga and tundra—harbour tremendous diversity in their genes, cultures and languages. In this study, we report novel genome-wide data for 763 individuals from Armenia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Tajikistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. We furthermore report additional damage-reduced genome-wide data of two previously published individuals from the Eneolithic Botai culture in Kazakhstan (~5,400 bp). We find that present-day inner Eurasian populations are structured into three distinct admixture clines stretching between various western and eastern Eurasian ancestries, mirroring geography. The Botai and more recent ancient genomes from Siberia show a decrease in contributions from so-called ‘ancient North Eurasian’ ancestry over time, which is detectable only in the northern-most ‘forest-tundra’ cline. The intermediate ‘steppe-forest’ cline descends from the Late Bronze Age steppe ancestries, while the ‘southern steppe’ cline further to the south shows a strong West/South Asian influence. Ancient genomes suggest a northward spread of the southern steppe cline in Central Asia during the first millennium bc. Finally, the genetic structure of Caucasus populations highlights a role of the Caucasus Mountains as a barrier to gene flow and suggests a post-Neolithic gene flow into North Caucasus populations from the steppe. © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2019-04-292019-06
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 13
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1038/s41559-019-0878-2
Anderer: shh2225
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Nature Ecology & Evolution
  Andere : Nature Ecology and Evolution
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Nature Publishing Group
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 3 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 966 - 976 Identifikator: ISSN: 2397-334X
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2397-334X