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  First results on the scalar WIMP-pion coupling, using the XENON1T experiment

Aprile, E., Aalbers, J., Agostini, F., Alfonsi, M., Althueser, L., Amaro, F. D., et al. (2019). First results on the scalar WIMP-pion coupling, using the XENON1T experiment. Physical Review Letters, 122(7): 071301. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.071301.

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Aprile, E., Author
Aalbers, J., Author
Agostini, F., Author
Alfonsi, M., Author
Althueser, L., Author
Amaro, F. D., Author
Anthony, M., Author
Antochi, V. C., Author
Arneodo, F., Author
Baudis, L., Author
Bauermeister, B., Author
Benabderrahmane, M. L., Author
Berger, T., Author
Breur, P. A., Author
Brown, A., Author
Brown, A., Author
Brown, E., Author
Bruenner, S.1, Author           
Bruno, G., Author
Budnik, R., Author
Capelli, C., AuthorCardoso, J. M. R., AuthorCichon, Dominick1, Author           Coderre, D., AuthorColijn, A. P., AuthorConrad, J., AuthorCussonneau, J. P., AuthorDecowski, M. P., Authorde Perio, P., AuthorDi Gangi, P., AuthorDi Giovanni, A., AuthorDiglio, S., AuthorElykov, A., AuthorEurin, G.1, Author           Fei, J., AuthorFerella, A. D., AuthorFieguth, A., AuthorFulgione, W., AuthorRosso, A. Gallo, AuthorGalloway, M., AuthorGao, F., AuthorGarbini, M., AuthorGrandi, L., AuthorGreene, Z., AuthorHasterok, C.1, Author           Hogenbirk, E., AuthorHowlett, J., AuthorIacovacci, M., AuthorItay, R., AuthorJoerg, F.1, Author           Kaminsky, B., AuthorKazama, S., AuthorKish, A., AuthorKoltman, G., AuthorKopec, A., AuthorLandsman, H., AuthorLang, R. F., AuthorLevinson, L., AuthorLin, Q., AuthorLindemann, S., AuthorLindner, M.1, Author           Lombardi, F., AuthorLopes, J. A. M., AuthorFune, E. López, AuthorMacolino, C., AuthorMahlstedt, J., AuthorManfredini, A., AuthorMarignetti, F., AuthorMarrodán Undagoitia, Teresa1, Author           Masbou, J., AuthorMasson, D., AuthorMastroianni, S., AuthorMessina, M., AuthorMicheneau, K., AuthorMiller, K., AuthorMolinario, A., AuthorMorå, K., AuthorMurra, M., AuthorNaganoma, J., AuthorNi, K., AuthorOberlack, U., AuthorOdgers, K., AuthorPelssers, B., AuthorPiastra, F., AuthorPienaar, J., AuthorPizzella, V.1, Author           Plante, G., AuthorPodviianiuk, R., AuthorPriel, N., AuthorQiu, H., AuthorGarcía, D. Ramírez, AuthorReichard, S., AuthorRiedel, B., AuthorRizzo, A., AuthorRocchetti, A., AuthorRupp, Natascha1, Author           Santos, J. M. F. dos, AuthorSartorelli, G., AuthorŠarčević, N., AuthorScheibelhut, M., AuthorSchindler, S., AuthorSchreiner, J.1, Author           Schulte, D., AuthorSchumann, M., AuthorLavina, L. Scotto, AuthorSelvi, M., AuthorShagin, P., AuthorShockley, E., AuthorSilva, M., AuthorSimgen, H.1, Author           Therreau, C., AuthorThers, D., AuthorToschi, F., AuthorTrinchero, G., AuthorTunnell, C., AuthorUpole, N., AuthorVargas, M., AuthorWack , O., AuthorWang, H., AuthorWang, Z., AuthorWei, Y., AuthorWeinheimer, C., AuthorWittweg, C., AuthorWulf, J., AuthorYe, J., AuthorZhang, Y., AuthorZhu, T., AuthorZopounidis, J. P., AuthorHoferichter, M., AuthorKlos, P., AuthorMenéndez, J., AuthorSchwenk, A.2, Author            more..
Affiliations:
1Division Prof. Dr. Manfred Lindner, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_904549              
2Division Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_904548              

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Free keywords: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, hep-ph,Astrophysics, Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, astro-ph.CO,High Energy Physics - Experiment, hep-ex,Nuclear Theory, nucl-th
 MPINP: Starke Wechselwirkung und exotische Kerne – Abteilung Blaum
 Abstract: We present first results on the scalar WIMP-pion coupling from 1 t$\times$yr
of exposure with the XENON1T experiment. This interaction is generated when the
WIMP couples to a virtual pion exchanged between the nucleons in a nucleus. In
contrast to most non-relativistic operators, these pion-exchange currents can
be coherently enhanced by the total number of nucleons, and therefore may
dominate in scenarios where spin-independent WIMP-nucleon interactions are
suppressed. Moreover, for natural values of the couplings, they dominate over
the spin-dependent channel due to their coherence in the nucleus. Using the
signal model of this new WIMP-pion channel, no significant excess is found,
leading to an upper limit cross section of $6.4\times10^{-46}$ cm$^2$ (90 %
confidence level) at 30 GeV/c$^2$ WIMP mass.

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 Dates: 2019-02-21
 Publication Status: Published online
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Title: Physical Review Letters
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, N.Y. : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 122 (7) Sequence Number: 071301 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925433406_1