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  Neural correlates of up-regulating positive emotions in fMRI and their link to affect in daily life

Grosse Rueschkamp, J. M., Brose, A., Villringer, A., & Gaebler, M. (2019). Neural correlates of up-regulating positive emotions in fMRI and their link to affect in daily life. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 14(10), 1049-1059. doi:10.1093/scan/nsz079.

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GrosseRueschkamp_2019.pdf (Verlagsversion), 91MB
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Grosse Rueschkamp, Johanna M.1, 2, Autor
Brose, Annette1, Autor           
Villringer, Arno2, 3, 4, Autor           
Gaebler, Michael2, 3, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Department of Psychology, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              
2Department Neurology, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_634549              
3MindBrainBody Institute, Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              
4NeuroCure Cluster of Excellence, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Germany, ou_persistent22              

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Schlagwörter: Positive emotions; Experience sampling; Ventral striatum; Affect; Up-regulation
 Zusammenfassung: Emotion regulation is typically used to down-regulate negative or up-regulate positive emotions. While there is considerable evidence for the neural correlates of the former, less is known about the neural correlates of the latter—and how they are associated with emotion regulation and affect in daily life. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data were acquired from 63 healthy young participants (22 ± 1.6 years, 30 female), while they up-regulated their emotions to positive and neutral images or passively watched them. The same participants’ daily affect and emotion regulation behavior was measured using experience sampling over 10 days. Focusing on the ventral striatum (VS), previously associated with positive affective processing, we found increased activation during the up-regulation to both positive and neutral images. VS activation for the former positively correlated with between- and within-person differences in self-reported affective valence during fMRI but was not significantly associated with up-regulation in daily life. However, participants with lower daily affect showed a stronger association between changes in affect and activation in emotion-related (medial frontal and subcortical) regions—including the VS. These results support the involvement of the VS in up-regulating positive emotions and suggest a neurobehavioral link between emotion-related brain activation and daily affect.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2019-08-282019-01-222019-09-162019-10-312019-10
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsz079
PMID: 31680164
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Titel: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience
  Andere : SCAN
  Kurztitel : Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Oxford : Oxford University Press
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 14 (10) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 1049 - 1059 Identifikator: ISSN: 1749-5016
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/1000000000223760