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  Fornax 3D project: a two-dimensional view of the stellar initial mass function in the massive lenticular galaxy FCC 167

Martín-Navarro, I., Lyubenova, M., van de Ven, G., Falcón-Barroso, J., Coccato, L., Corsini, E. M., et al. (2019). Fornax 3D project: a two-dimensional view of the stellar initial mass function in the massive lenticular galaxy FCC 167. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 626.

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Martín-Navarro, I.1, Author
Lyubenova, M.1, Author
van de Ven, G.1, Author
Falcón-Barroso, J.1, Author
Coccato, L.1, Author
Corsini, E. M.1, Author
Gadotti, D. A.1, Author
Iodice, E.1, Author
La Barbera, F.1, Author
McDermid, R. M.1, Author
Pinna, F.1, Author
Sarzi, M.1, Author
Viaene, S.1, Author
de Zeeuw, P. T.1, Author
Zhu, L.1, Author
Affiliations:
1Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners, ou_2421692              

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Free keywords: galaxies: formation galaxies: evolution galaxies: elliptical and lenticular cD galaxies: stellar content Galaxy: abundances Galaxy: fundamental parameters Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
 Abstract: The stellar initial mass function (IMF) regulates the baryonic cycle within galaxies, and is a key ingredient for translating observations into physical quantities. Although it was assumed to be universal for decades, there is now growing observational evidence showing that the center of massive early-type galaxies hosts a larger population of low- mass stars than is expected based on observations from the Milky Way. Moreover, these variations in the IMF have been found to be related to radial metallicity variations in massive galaxies. We present here a two-dimensional stellar population analysis of the massive lenticular galaxy FCC 167 (NGC 1380) as part of the Fornax3D project. Using a newly developed stellar population fitting scheme, we derive a full two- dimensional IMF map of an early-type galaxy. This two-dimensional analysis allows us go further than a radial analysis, showing how the metallicity changes along a disk-like structure while the IMF follows a distinct, less disky distribution. Thus, our findings indicate that metallicity cannot be the sole driver of the observed radial IMF variations. In addition, a comparison with the orbital decomposition shows suggestive evidence of a coupling between stellar population properties and the internal dynamical structure of FCC 167, where metallicity and IMF maps seem to track the distribution of cold and warm orbits, respectively.

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 Dates: 2019
 Publication Status: Issued
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Title: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 626 Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: - Identifier: -