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  Ancient genomes reveal social and genetic structure of Late Neolithic Switzerland

Furtwängler, A., Rohrlach, A. B., Lamnidis, T. C., Papac, L., Neumann, G., Siebke, I., et al. (2020). Ancient genomes reveal social and genetic structure of Late Neolithic Switzerland. Nature Communications, 11: 1915. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15560-x.

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 Creators:
Furtwängler, Anja, Author
Rohrlach, Adam Ben1, Author           
Lamnidis, Thiseas Christos2, Author           
Papac, Luka2, Author           
Neumann, Gunnar2, Author           
Siebke, Inga, Author
Reiter, Ella, Author
Steuri, Noah, Author
Hald, Jürgen, Author
Denaire, Anthony, Author
Schnitzler, Bernadette, Author
Wahl, Joachim, Author
Ramstein, Marianne, Author
Schuenemann, Verena J., Author
Stockhammer, Philipp W.3, Author           
Hafner, Albert, Author
Lösch, Sandra, Author
Haak, Wolfgang, Author
Schiffels, Stephan2, Author           
Krause, Johannes3, Author           
Affiliations:
1PALEoRIDER, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2541702              
2Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2074310              
3MHAAM, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2541699              

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 Abstract: Genetic studies of Neolithic and Bronze Age skeletons from Europe have provided evidence for strong population genetic changes at the beginning and the end of the Neolithic period. To further understand the implications of these in Southern Central Europe, we analyze 96 ancient genomes from Switzerland, Southern Germany, and the Alsace region in France, covering the Middle/Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age. Similar to previously described genetic changes in other parts of Europe from the early 3rd millennium BCE, we detect an arrival of ancestry related to Late Neolithic pastoralists from the Pontic-Caspian steppe in Switzerland as early as 2860–2460 calBCE. Our analyses suggest that this genetic turnover was a complex process lasting almost 1000 years and involved highly genetically structured populations in this region.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2020-04-20
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: 11
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15560-x
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18561-y
Other: shh2574
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Project name : PALEoRIDER
Grant ID : 771234
Funding program : Horizon 2020 (H2020)
Funding organization : European Commission (EC)

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Title: Nature Communications
  Abbreviation : Nat. Commun.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: London : Nature Publishing Group
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 11 Sequence Number: 1915 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2041-1723
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2041-1723