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  Indirect detection of Cosmological Constant from large $N$ entangled open quantum system

Banerjee, S., Choudhury, S., Chowdhury, S., Das, R. N., Gupta, N., Panda, S., et al. (2022). Indirect detection of Cosmological Constant from large $N$ entangled open quantum system. Annals of Physics, 443: 168941. doi:10.1016/j.aop.2022.168941.

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2004.13058.pdf (Preprint), 752KB
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Banerjee, Subhashish, Author
Choudhury, Sayantan1, Author           
Chowdhury, Satyaki, Author
Das, Rathindra Nath, Author
Gupta, Nitin, Author
Panda, Sudhakar, Author
Swain, Abinash, Author
Affiliations:
1Quantum Gravity & Unified Theories, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society, ou_24014              

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Free keywords: High Energy Physics - Theory, hep-th, Condensed Matter, Statistical Mechanics, cond-mat.stat-mech,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, gr-qc,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, hep-ph,Quantum Physics, quant-ph
 Abstract: In this letter, we study the indirect detection of {\it Cosmological
Constant} from an {\it open quantum system} of $N$ entangled spins, weakly
interacting with a thermal bath, a massless scalar field minimally coupled with
the static De Sitter background, by computing the spectroscopic shifts. By
assuming pairwise entanglement between spins, we construct entangled $N$ states
using a generalisation of the superposition principle. We have found that in
the realistic large $N$ limit, where the system consists of $N\sim{\cal
O}(10^3-10^4)$ spins, the corresponding spectroscopic shifts, caused by the
effective Hamiltonian of the system due to Casimir Polder interaction with the
bath, play a crucial role to determine the observationally consistent
Cosmological Constant, $\Lambda\sim {\cal O}(10^{-122})$ (Planckian units) in
the static patch of De Sitter space.

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 Dates: 2020-04-272020-05-162022
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: 4 pages + 5 figures+ 1 page references + 12 pages supplementary material, This project is the part of the non-profit virtual international research consortium "Quantum Structures of the Space-Time & Matter (QASTM)", Updated version
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Title: Annals of Physics
Source Genre: Journal
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Pages: - Volume / Issue: 443 Sequence Number: 168941 Start / End Page: - Identifier: -