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  The LOFAR Tied-Array all-sky survey: Timing of 21 pulsars including the first binary pulsar discovered with LOFAR

Tan, C. M., Bassa, C. G., Cooper, S., Hessels, J. W. T., Kondratiev, V. I., Michilli, D., et al. (2020). The LOFAR Tied-Array all-sky survey: Timing of 21 pulsars including the first binary pulsar discovered with LOFAR. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 492(4), 5878-5896. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa113.

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Tan, C. M., Author
Bassa, C. G., Author
Cooper, S., Author
Hessels, J. W. T., Author
Kondratiev, V. I., Author
Michilli, D., Author
Sanidas, S., Author
Stappers, B. W., Author
van Leeuwen, J., Author
Donner, J. Y., Author
Grießmeier, J.-M., Author
Kramer, M., Author
Tiburzi, C., Author
Weltevrede, P., Author
Ciardi, B.1, Author           
Hoeft, M., Author
Mann, G., Author
Miskolczi, A., Author
Schwarz, D. J., Author
Vocks, C., Author
Wucknitz, O., Author more..
Affiliations:
1Computational Structure Formation, MPI for Astrophysics, Max Planck Society, ou_2205642              

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 Abstract: We report on the multifrequency timing observations of 21 pulsars discovered in the LOFAR Tied-Array All-Sky Survey (LOTAAS). The timing data were taken at central frequencies of 149 MHz (LOFAR) as well as 334 and 1532 MHz (Lovell Telescope). The sample of pulsars includes 20 isolated pulsars and the first binary pulsar discovered by the survey, PSR J1658+3630. We modelled the timing properties of the pulsars, which showed that they have, on average, larger characteristic ages. We present the pulse profiles of the pulsars across the three observing bands, where PSR J1643+1338 showed profile evolution that appears not to be well-described by the radius-to-frequency-mapping model. Furthermore, we modelled the spectra of the pulsars across the same observing bands, using a simple power law, and found an average spectral index of −1.9 ± 0.5. Amongst the pulsars studied here, PSR J1657+3304 showed large flux density variations of a factor of 10 over 300 d, as well as mode changing and nulling on time-scales of a few minutes. We modelled the rotational and orbital properties of PSR J1658+3630, which has a spin period of 33 ms in a binary orbit of 3.0 d with a companion of minimum mass of 0.87 M, likely a carbon–oxygen or oxygen–neon–magnesium type white dwarf. PSR J1658+3630 has a dispersion measure of 3.0 pc cm−3, making it possibly one of the closest binary pulsars known.

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 Dates: 2020-02-10
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa113
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Title: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
  Other : Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Oxford : Oxford University Press
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 492 (4) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 5878 - 5896 Identifier: ISSN: 1365-8711
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/1000000000024150