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  Influence of local environments in pores of different size on the catalytic liquid-phase oxidation of D-glucose by Au nanoparticles supported on nanoporous carbon

Perovic, M., Tarakina, N. V., Hofmann, J. P., & Oschatz, M. (2020). Influence of local environments in pores of different size on the catalytic liquid-phase oxidation of D-glucose by Au nanoparticles supported on nanoporous carbon. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 3(8), 7695-7703. doi:10.1021/acsanm.0c01299.

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 Creators:
Perovic, Milena1, Author           
Tarakina, Nadezda V.2, Author           
Hofmann, Jan Philipp, Author
Oschatz, Martin1, Author           
Affiliations:
1Martin Oschatz, Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society, ou_2364733              
2Nadezda V. Tarakina, Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society, ou_2522693              

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Free keywords: Metal nanoparticles, Gold, Catalysis, Catalytic activity, Materials
 Abstract: Inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed on the surface of porous support materials play a dominant role in heterogeneous catalysis. Especially in liquid-phase catalysis, support materials may lead to nanoconfinement of solvent molecules, and the solute and can thus influence their local concentration and structure. This further affects the surface coverage of nanoparticles with reactants and other species, but these influences remain poorly understood—in particular under experimental conditions. Nanoconfinement effects are of particular importance in reactions such as liquid-phase oxidation with oxygen, i.e., when one reactant is a gas that has to be dissolved before reaching the NP surface. The significant influence of the pore structure of carbon materials on the catalytic activity of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with nearly similar size (4.1–4.7 nm) is demonstrated in this study. Experimental results on the oxidation of D-glucose with molecular oxygen in aqueous solution show that the “apparent catalytic activity” of AuNPs is a function of the carbon pore size and geometry. The architecture of the carbon pore size is determining the local concentration of reactants. Nanoconfinement of water in carbon nanopores can lead to enhanced solubility of reactants and therefore to their higher local concentration in proximity to the catalytically active sites. In contrast to purely microporous carbon support with the less wettable internal surface without any detectable catalytic activity, AuNPs supported on mesoporous carbons show a much higher metal time yield between 3.8 and 60.6 molGlc min–1 molAu–1, depending on volume and geometry of the mesopores.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2020-07-102020
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.0c01299
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Title: ACS Applied Nano Materials
  Abbreviation : ACS Appl. Nano Mater.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Washington, D.C., USA : American Chemical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 3 (8) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 7695 - 7703 Identifier: ISSN: 2574-0970