Deutsch
 
Hilfe Datenschutzhinweis Impressum
  DetailsucheBrowse

Datensatz

DATENSATZ AKTIONENEXPORT
  Surface Conditions That Constrain Alkane Oxidation on Perovskites

Koch, G., Hävecker, M., Teschner, D., Carey, S., Wang, Y., Kube, P., et al. (2020). Surface Conditions That Constrain Alkane Oxidation on Perovskites. ACS Catalysis, 10(13), 7007-7020. doi:10.1021/acscatal.0c01289.

Item is

Basisdaten

einblenden: ausblenden:
Genre: Zeitschriftenartikel

Dateien

einblenden: Dateien
ausblenden: Dateien
:
acscatal.0c01289.pdf (Verlagsversion), 6MB
Name:
acscatal.0c01289.pdf
Beschreibung:
-
OA-Status:
Sichtbarkeit:
Öffentlich
MIME-Typ / Prüfsumme:
application/pdf / [MD5]
Technische Metadaten:
Copyright Datum:
2020
Copyright Info:
The Author(s)

Externe Referenzen

einblenden:

Urheber

einblenden:
ausblenden:
 Urheber:
Koch, Gregor1, Autor           
Hävecker, Michael1, 2, Autor           
Teschner, Detre1, 2, Autor           
Carey, Spencer1, Autor           
Wang, Yuanqing1, 3, Autor           
Kube, Pierre1, Autor           
Hetaba, Walid1, 2, Autor           
Lunkenbein, Thomas1, Autor           
Auffermann, Gudrun4, Autor
Timpe, Olaf1, Autor           
Rosowski, Frank5, Autor
Schlögl, Robert1, 2, Autor           
Trunschke, Annette1, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society, ou_24023              
2Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Energiekonversion, , Stiftstraße 34-36, Mülheim, 45470, Germany, ou_persistent22              
3BasCat - UniCat Basf JointLab, Technische Universität Berlin, Sekr. Ew K 01, Hardenbergstraße 36, Berlin, 10623, Germany, ou_persistent22              
4Max-Planck-Institut für Chemische Physik fester Stoffe, Nöthnitzer Straße 40, 01187 Dresden, Germany, ou_persistent22              
5Basf Se, Process Research and Chemical Engineering, Heterogeneous Catalysis, Carl-Bosch-Straße 38, Ludwigshafen, 67056, Germany, ou_persistent22              

Inhalt

einblenden:
ausblenden:
Schlagwörter: AP-XPS, catalysis, NEXAFS, operando, oxygen species, selectivity
 Zusammenfassung: The crystal structure of perovskites can incorporate a wide variety of cations, which makes this class of materials so interesting for studies of links between solid-state chemistry and catalysis. Perovskites are known as typical total combustion catalysts in hydrocarbon oxidation reactions. The fundamental question that we investigate here is whether surface modifications of perovskites can lead to the formation of valuable reaction products in alkane oxidation. We studied the effect of segregated two-dimensional surface nanostructures on selectivity to propene in the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane. Manganese-based perovskites AMnO3 (A = La, Sm) were prepared by combustion and hydrothermal synthesis. Bulk and surface structures were investigated by X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed reduction, aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), multiwavelength Raman, and ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (AP-XPS) in combination with near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy. Surface oxygen species responsible for C-H activation were distinguished by AP-XPS on the basis of a rigorous in situ analysis of the O 1s spectra recorded under a broad range of reaction conditions. Signals at 529.2, 530.1, 530.9, 531.2, and 531.8 eV were attributed to lattice O, defect-affected O, surface O, oxygen in carbonates, and hydroxyl groups, respectively. Operando AP-XPS revealed critical surface features, which occur under catalyst operation. The catalyst performance depends on the synthesis technique and the reaction conditions. In presence of a two-dimensional MnOx surface phase, addition of steam to the feed resulted in an increase in selectivity to the partial oxidation product propene to practically relevant values. The selectivity increase is related to the presence of Mn in a low oxidation state (2+/3+), an increased concentration of hydroxyl groups, and a higher abundance of adsorbed activated oxygen species on the catalyst surface. The surface analysis of a working catalyst highlights the importance of the termination layer of polycrystalline perovskites as a genuine property implemented by catalyst preparation. Such a termination layer controls the chemical properties and reactivity of perovskites. The information provides input for the development of realistic models that can be used by theory to predict functional properties. Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.

Details

einblenden:
ausblenden:
Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2020-03-192020-05-292020-07-02
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 14
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01289
 Art des Abschluß: -

Veranstaltung

einblenden:

Entscheidung

einblenden:

Projektinformation

einblenden:

Quelle 1

einblenden:
ausblenden:
Titel: ACS Catalysis
  Kurztitel : ACS Catal.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Washington, DC : ACS
Seiten: 14 Band / Heft: 10 (13) Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 7007 - 7020 Identifikator: ISSN: 2155-5435
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2155-5435