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  First principles design of Ohmic spin diodes based on quaternary Heusler compounds

Aull, T., Şaşıoğlu, E., & Mertig, I. (2021). First principles design of Ohmic spin diodes based on quaternary Heusler compounds. Applied Physics Letters, 118(5): 052405. doi:10.1063/5.0037085.

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Aull, T.1, Author
Şaşıoğlu, E.1, Author
Mertig, I.2, Author
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1external, ou_persistent22              
2Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Max Planck Society, Weinberg 2, 06120 Halle, DE, ou_2415691              

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 Abstract: The Ohmic spin diode (OSD) is a recent concept in spintronics, which is based on half-metallic magnets and spin-gapless semiconductors (SGSs). Quaternary Heusler compounds offer a unique platform to realize the OSD for room temperature applications as these materials possess very high Curie temperatures as well as half-metallic and spin-gapless semiconducting behavior within the same family. Using state-of-the-art first-principles calculations combined with the nonequilibrium Green's function method, we design four different OSDs based on half-metallic and spin-gapless semiconducting quaternary Heusler compounds. All four OSDs exhibit linear current-voltage (I-V) characteristics with zero threshold voltage VT. We show that these OSDs possess a small leakage current, which stems from the overlap of the conduction and valence band edges of opposite spin channels around the Fermi level in the SGS electrodes. The obtained on/off current ratios vary between 30 and 105. Our results can pave the way for the experimental fabrication of the OSDs within the family of ordered quaternary Heusler compounds.

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 Dates: 2021-02-02
 Publication Status: Published online
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 Identifiers: ISI: 000630485200005
DOI: 10.1063/5.0037085
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Title: Applied Physics Letters
  Abbreviation : Appl. Phys. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Melville, NY : American Institute of Physics
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 118 (5) Sequence Number: 052405 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0003-6951
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954922836223