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  Contagion of temporal discounting value preferences in neurotypical and autistic adults

Thomas, L., Lockwood, P. L., Garvert, M., & Balsters, J. H. (2022). Contagion of temporal discounting value preferences in neurotypical and autistic adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52(2), 700-713. doi:10.1007/s10803-021-04962-5.

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 Creators:
Thomas, Louisa1, Author
Lockwood, Patricia L.2, 3, Author
Garvert, Mona4, 5, Author           
Balsters, Joshua H.1, Author
Affiliations:
1Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, United Kingdom, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom, ou_persistent22              
3Centre for Human Brain Health (CHBH), School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom, ou_persistent22              
4Department Psychology (Doeller), MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society, ou_2591710              
5Nuffield Department Clinical Neurosciences, FMRIB Centre, University of Oxford, United Kingdom, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: Neuroeconomics paradigms have demonstrated that learning about another's beliefs can make you more like them (i.e., contagion). Due to social deficits in autism, it is possible that autistic individuals will be immune to contagion. We fit Bayesian computational models to a temporal discounting task, where participants made decisions for themselves before and after learning the distinct preferences of two others. Two independent neurotypical samples (N = 48; N = 98) both showed a significant contagion effect; however the strength of contagion was unrelated to autistic traits. Equivalence tests showed autistic (N = 12) and matched neurotypical N = 12) samples had similar levels of contagion and accuracy when learning about others. Despite social impairments being at the core of autistic symptomatology, contagion of value preferences appears to be intact.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2021-03-032021-04-022022-02
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
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 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-04962-5
Other: epub 2021
PMID: 33811283
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Title: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
  Other : J. Autism Dev. Disord.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: New York : Springer
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 52 (2) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 700 - 713 Identifier: ISSN: 0162-3257
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954927545234