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  Advanced materials design based on waste wood and bark

Wenig, C., Dunlop, J. W. C., Hehemeyer-Cürten, J., Reppe, F., Horbelt, N., Krauthausen, K., et al. (2021). Advanced materials design based on waste wood and bark. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 379(2206): 20200345. doi:10.1098/rsta.2020.0345.

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 Urheber:
Wenig, Charlett1, Autor           
Dunlop, John W. C.2, Autor                 
Hehemeyer-Cürten, Johanna1, Autor           
Reppe, Friedrich1, Autor           
Horbelt, Nils1, Autor           
Krauthausen, Karin, Autor
Fratzl, Peter3, Autor           
Eder, Michaela1, Autor           
Eder, Michaela1, Autor                 
Affiliations:
1Michaela Eder, Biomaterialien, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society, ou_1863293              
2John Dunlop, Biomaterialien, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society, ou_1863291              
3Peter Fratzl, Biomaterialien, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society, ou_1863294              

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Schlagwörter: weaving, cellulose, waste material, fibre, forest residues
 Zusammenfassung: Trees belong to the largest living organisms on Earth and plants in general are one of our main renewable resources. Wood as a material has been used since the beginning of humankind. Today, forestry still provides raw materials for a variety of applications, for example in the building industry, in paper manufacturing and for various wood products. However, many parts of the tree, such as reaction wood, branches and bark are often discarded as forestry residues and waste wood, used as additives in composite materials or burned for energy production. More advanced uses of bark include the extraction of chemical substances for glues, food additives or healthcare, as well as the transformation to advanced carbon materials. Here, we argue that a proper understanding of the internal fibrous structure and the resulting mechanical behaviour of these forest residues allows for the design of materials with greatly varying properties and applications. We show that simple and cheap treatments can give tree bark a leather-like appearance that can be used for the construction of shelters and even the fabrication of woven textiles. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Bio-derived and bioinspired sustainable advanced materials for emerging technologies (part 1)’.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2021-08-022021
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2020.0345
BibTex Citekey: doi:10.1098/rsta.2020.0345
PMID: 0615
Anderer: M:\BM-Publications\2021\WenigPhilTransA_AdvancedMaterialsDesign
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Titel: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
  Kurztitel : Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Royal Society
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 379 (2206) Artikelnummer: 20200345 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 1364-503X