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  Dynamic changes in genomic and social structures in third millennium BCE central Europe

Papac, L., Ernée, M., Dobeš, M., Langová, M., Rohrlach, A. B., Aron, F., et al. (2021). Dynamic changes in genomic and social structures in third millennium BCE central Europe. Science Advances, 7(35): eabi6941. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abi6941.

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Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
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Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.

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 Urheber:
Papac, Luka1, 2, Autor           
Ernée, Michal, Autor
Dobeš, Miroslav, Autor
Langová, Michaela, Autor
Rohrlach, Adam Ben1, 2, Autor           
Aron, Franziska, Autor
Neumann, Gunnar U.1, 2, Autor           
Spyrou, Maria A.1, 2, Autor           
Rohland, Nadin, Autor
Velemínský, Petr, Autor
Kuna, Martin, Autor
Brzobohatá, Hana, Autor
Culleton, Brendan, Autor
Daněček, David, Autor
Danielisová, Alžběta, Autor
Dobisíková, Miluše, Autor
Hložek, Josef, Autor
Kennett, Douglas J., Autor
Klementová, Jana, Autor
Kostka, Michal, Autor
Krištuf, Petr, AutorKuchařík, Milan, AutorHlavová, Jana Kuljavceva, AutorLimburský, Petr, AutorMalyková, Drahomíra, AutorMattiello, Lucia, AutorPecinovská, Monika, AutorPetriščáková, Katarína, AutorPrůchová, Erika, AutorStránská, Petra, AutorSmejtek, Lubor, AutorŠpaček, Jaroslav, AutorŠumberová, Radka, AutorŠvejcar, Ondřej, AutorTrefný, Martin, AutorVávra, Miloš, AutorKolář, Jan, AutorHeyd, Volker, AutorKrause, Johannes1, 3, Autor           Pinhasi, Ron, AutorReich, David, AutorSchiffels, Stephan1, Autor           Haak, Wolfgang1, 2, Autor            mehr..
Affiliations:
1Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2074310              
2PALEoRIDER, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2541702              
3Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society, ou_3222712              

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 Zusammenfassung: Europe’s prehistory oversaw dynamic and complex interactions of diverse societies, hitherto unexplored at detailed regional scales. Studying 271 human genomes dated ~4900 to 1600 BCE from the European heartland, Bohemia, we reveal unprecedented genetic changes and social processes. Major migrations preceded the arrival of “steppe” ancestry, and at ~2800 BCE, three genetically and culturally differentiated groups coexisted. Corded Ware appeared by 2900 BCE, were initially genetically diverse, did not derive all steppe ancestry from known Yamnaya, and assimilated females of diverse backgrounds. Both Corded Ware and Bell Beaker groups underwent dynamic changes, involving sharp reductions and complete replacements of Y-chromosomal diversity at ~2600 and ~2400 BCE, respectively, the latter accompanied by increased Neolithic-like ancestry. The Bronze Age saw new social organization emerge amid a ≥40% population turnover.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2021-08-252021
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: 17
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abi6941
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Projektname : PAELoRIDERS
Grant ID : 771234
Förderprogramm : Horizon 2020 (H2020)
Förderorganisation : European Commission (EC)

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Titel: Science Advances
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: New York : American Association for the Advancement of Science
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 7 (35) Artikelnummer: eabi6941 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 2375-2548