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Free keywords:
Aluminum alloys; Cobalt alloys; High strength alloys; Iron alloys; Oxidation resistance; Refractory alloys; Thermooxidation, Eutectic alloys; High strength, Eutectics
Abstract:
Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) usually have a high strength at elevate temperatures. However, their oxidation resistance is inferior for practical applications. Here we proposed a eutectic design of compositionally complex eutectic alloy (CCEA) by adding 10 at. Ta to the Al2Co28Cr20Fe25Ni25, the resulting alloy shows a good combination of mechanical properties and oxidation resistance, e.g. a yield strength of 764 MPa and an oxidation resistance rate of 0.0031 mg cm−2h−1 at 800 °C, which outperforms those of RHEAs. The excellent oxidation resistance is attributable to the formation of protective Cr2O3 and CrTaO4 layer at the surface, which prevents the matrix from further contact with O2. © 2020
