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  Spectral extension and synchronization of microcombs in a single microresonator

Zhang, S., Silver, J. M., Bi, T., & Del'Haye, P. (2020). Spectral extension and synchronization of microcombs in a single microresonator. Nature Communications, 11(1): 6384. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19804-8.

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This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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 Creators:
Zhang, Shuangyou1, 2, Author           
Silver, Jonathan M.2, 3, Author
Bi, Toby1, 4, Author           
Del'Haye, Pascal1, 2, 4, Author           
Affiliations:
1Del'Haye Research Group, Research Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society, ou_3215431              
2National Physical Laboratory - UK, ou_persistent22              
3City University London, ou_persistent22              
4Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: Broadband optical frequency combs are extremely versatile tools for precision spectroscopy, ultrafast ranging, as channel generators for telecom networks, and for many other metrology applications. Here, we demonstrate that the optical spectrum of a soliton microcomb generated in a microresonator can be extended by bichromatic pumping: one laser with a wavelength in the anomalous dispersion regime of the microresonator generates a bright soliton microcomb while another laser in the normal dispersion regime both compensates the thermal effect of the microresonator and generates a repetition-rate-synchronized second frequency comb. Numerical simulations agree well with experimental results and reveal that a bright optical pulse from the second pump is passively formed in the normal dispersion regime and trapped by the primary soliton. In addition, we demonstrate that a dispersive wave can be generated and influenced by cross-phase-modulation-mediated repetition-rate synchronization of the two combs. The demonstrated technique provides an alternative way to generate broadband microcombs and enables the selective enhancement of optical power in specific parts of a comb spectrum. Broadband frequency combs are a key enabling technology for frequency metrology and spectroscopy. Here, the authors demonstrate that the spectrum of a soliton microcomb can be extended by bichromatic pumping resulting in two combs that synchronize their repetition rate via cross-phase modulation.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2020-12-14
 Publication Status: Issued
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 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-19804-8
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Title: Nature Communications
  Abbreviation : Nat. Commun.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: London : Nature Publishing Group
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 11 (1) Sequence Number: 6384 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 2041-1723
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2041-1723