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  Catalytic decomposition of alcohols over size-selected Pt nanoparticles supported on ZrO2: A study of activity, selectivity, and stability

Mostafa, S., Croy, J. R., Heinrich, H., & Roldan Cuenya, B. (2009). Catalytic decomposition of alcohols over size-selected Pt nanoparticles supported on ZrO2: A study of activity, selectivity, and stability. Applied Catalysis A, 366(2), 353-362. doi:10.1016/j.apcata.2009.07.028.

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 Creators:
Mostafa, S.1, 2, Author
Croy, Jason R.1, Author
Heinrich, H.1, 3, Author
Roldan Cuenya, Beatriz1, 2, 4, Author           
Affiliations:
1Physics Department, University of Central Florida, ou_persistent22              
2Department of Civil, Environmental, and Construction Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Fl 32816, United States, ou_persistent22              
3Advanced Materials Processing and Analysis Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Fl 32816, United States, ou_persistent22              
4Nanoscience and Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Fl 32816, United States, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: This article discusses the performance of ZrO2-supported size-selected Pt nanoparticles for the decomposition of methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol, and 2-butanol. The potential of each alcohol for the production of H2 and other relevant products in the presence of a catalyst is studied in a packed-bed mass flow reactor operating at atmospheric pressure. All the alcohols studied show some decomposition activity below 200 °C which increased with increasing temperature. In all cases, high selectivity towards H2 formation is observed. With the exception of methanol, all alcohol conversion reactions lead to catalyst deactivation at high temperatures (T > 250 °C for 2-propanol and 2-butanol, T > 325 °C for ethanol) due to carbon poisoning. However, long-term catalyst deactivation can be avoided by optimizing reaction conditions such as operating temperature.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2009-04-242009-09-182009-07-252009-09-25
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: 10
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2009.07.028
 Degree: -

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Title: Applied Catalysis A
  Other : Appl. Catal. A
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Pages: 10 Volume / Issue: 366 (2) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 353 - 362 Identifier: ISSN: 0926-860X
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925567761