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  Demography, trade and state power: a tripartite model of medieval farming/language dispersals in the Ryukyu Islands

Jarosz, A., Robbeets, M., Fernandes, R., Takamiya, H., Shinzato, A., Nakamura, N., et al. (2022). Demography, trade and state power: a tripartite model of medieval farming/language dispersals in the Ryukyu Islands. Evolutionary Human Sciences, 2022.1, 1-39. doi:10.1017/ehs.2022.1.

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 Urheber:
Jarosz, Aleksandra, Autor
Robbeets, Martine1, 2, Autor           
Fernandes, Ricardo2, Autor           
Takamiya, Hiroto, Autor
Shinzato, Akito, Autor
Nakamura, Naoko, Autor
Shinoto, Maria, Autor
Hudson, Mark1, 2, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Archaeolinguistics Research Group, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_3367852              
2Archaeology, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society, ou_2074312              

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Schlagwörter: farming/language dispersals; trade; state space; Middle Ages; Ryukyu Islands
 Zusammenfassung: Hunter-gatherer occupations of small islands are rare in world prehistory and it is widely accepted that island settlement is facilitated by agriculture. The Ryukyu Islands contradict that understanding on two counts: not only did they have a long history of hunter-gatherer settlement, they also have a very late date for the onset of agriculture, which only reached the archipelago between the 8th and 13th centuries AD. Here, we combine archaeology and linguistics to propose a tripartite model for the spread of agriculture and Ryukyuan languages to the Ryukyu Islands. Employing demographic growth, trade/piracy and the political influence of neighbouring states, this model provides a synthetic yet flexible understanding of farming/language dispersals in the Ryukyus within the complex historical background of medieval East Asia.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2022-01-26
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
 Seiten: 39
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction
Methods
Results
- Archaeological Approach
-- Demographic growth
-- Trade/piracy
-- State intervention
- Linguistic Approach
-- Linguistic inferences about the most probable tree structure
-- Linguistic inferences about the most probable homeland of Proto-Ryukyuan
-- Linguistic inferences about the most probable break-up time of Proto-Kyushu-Ryukyuan
-- Inferences about the most probable linguistic outcome of the migration
Discussion
Conclusions
 Art der Begutachtung: Keine Begutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1017/ehs.2022.1
Anderer: shh3139
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Evolutionary Human Sciences
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: - Artikelnummer: 2022.1 Start- / Endseite: 1 - 39 Identifikator: ISSN: 2513-843X
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/2513-843X