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  Unveiling the complex correlation patterns in Mrk 421

The MAGIC Collaboration, The FACT Collaboration, The Fermi-LAT Collaboration, Arbet-Engels, A., Paneque, D., Heckmann, L., et al. (2021). Unveiling the complex correlation patterns in Mrk 421. Proceedings of Science, 395, 834.

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The MAGIC Collaboration1, Autor
The FACT Collaboration1, Autor
The Fermi-LAT Collaboration1, Autor
Arbet-Engels, A.1, Autor
Paneque, D.1, Autor
Heckmann, L.1, Autor
et al.1, Autor
Affiliations:
1Max Planck Institute for Physics, Max Planck Society and Cooperation Partners, ou_2253650              

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Schlagwörter: MAGIC
 Zusammenfassung: The blazar Mrk421 (redshift z=0.031) is one of the brightest and closest BL Lac type objects, making it an ideal target to probe blazar physics. We report on an extensive multi-wavelength observing campaign in 2017, during which the intra-band correlation patterns show some disparity and complex behaviours. Observations from several instruments are used to achieve an optimal temporal coverage from radio to TeV energies. In particular, four multi-hour NuSTAR observations organised simultaneously with MAGIC allow to obtain a precise measurement of the falling segments of the two spectral components. A detailed investigation of the very-high-energy (VHE; >100 GeV) versus X-ray flux correlation is performed, by binning the data into several sub-energy bands. A positively correlated variability is observed, but the correlation characteristics change substantially across the various bands probed. Furthermore, during the simultaneous MAGIC and NuSTAR observations a clear change of the Compton dominance is detected without a simultaneous change in the synchrotron regime, indicating "orphan gamma-ray activity". We also investigate an intriguing bright flare at VHE without a substantial flux increase in the X-rays. Within a leptonic scenario, this behaviour is best explained by the appearance of a second population of highly-energetic electrons spanning a narrow range of energies. Finally, our multi-wavelength correlation study also reveals an anti-correlation between the UV/optical and X-ray bands at a significance level above 3 sigma.

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 Datum: 2021
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
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Titel: Proceedings of Science
  Kurztitel : PoS
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 395 Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 834 Identifikator: -

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Titel: ICRC2021
Genre der Quelle: Konferenzband
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Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
Seiten: - Band / Heft: - Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 834 Identifikator: -