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  Propagating brightenings in small loop-like structures in the quiet-Sun corona: Observations from Solar Orbiter/EUI

Mandal, S., Peter, H., Chitta, L. P., Solanki, S. K., Aznar Cuadrado, R., Teriaca, L., et al. (2021). Propagating brightenings in small loop-like structures in the quiet-Sun corona: Observations from Solar Orbiter/EUI. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 656: L16. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142041.

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 Urheber:
Mandal, Sudip1, Autor           
Peter, Hardi1, Autor           
Chitta, L. P.1, Autor           
Solanki, Sami K.1, Autor           
Aznar Cuadrado, Regina1, Autor           
Teriaca, Luca1, Autor           
Schühle, Udo1, Autor           
Berghmans, David, Autor
Auchère, Frédéric, Autor
Affiliations:
1Department Sun and Heliosphere, Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Max Planck Society, ou_1832289              

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Schlagwörter: Sun: corona / Sun: magnetic fields
 MPIS_PROJECTS: SOLAR ORBITER
 Zusammenfassung: Brightenings observed in solar extreme-ultraviolet images are generally interpreted as signatures of micro- or nanoflares occurring in the transition region or at coronal temperatures. Recent observations with the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) on board Solar Orbiter have revealed the smallest of such brightenings (called campfires) in the quiet-Sun corona. Analyzing EUI 174 Å data obtained at a resolution of about 400 km on the Sun with a cadence of 5 s on 30 May 2020, we report here a number of cases in which these campfires exhibit propagating signatures along their apparently small (3–5 Mm) loop-like structures. The measured propagation speeds are generally between 25 km s−1 and 60 km s−1. If the loop plasma is assumed to be at a million Kelvin, these apparent motions would be slower than the local sound speed. Furthermore, these brightenings exhibit nontrivial propagation characteristics such as bifurcation, merging, reflection, and repeated plasma ejections. We suggest that these features are manifestations of the internal dynamics of these small-scale magnetic structures and could provide important insights into the dynamic response (∼40 s) of the loop plasma to the heating events and also into the locations of the heating events themselves.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2021
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142041
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Astronomy and Astrophysics
  Andere : Astron. Astrophys.
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
 Urheber:
Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Les Ulis Cedex A France : EDP Sciences
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 656 Artikelnummer: L16 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 1432-0746
ISSN: 0004-6361
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954922828219_1