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  New perspective on Neolithic rectangular features using artefact analysis, soil micromorphology and ethnohistorical analogies: A case study from Střelice u Brna, South Moravia, Czech Republic

Trampota, F., Parma, D., Lisá, L., Hrnčíř, V., Přichystal, A., Fišáková, M. N., et al. (2022). New perspective on Neolithic rectangular features using artefact analysis, soil micromorphology and ethnohistorical analogies: A case study from Střelice u Brna, South Moravia, Czech Republic. Praehistorische Zeitschrift, 97(2), 459-494. doi:10.1515/pz-2022-2046.

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 Creators:
Trampota, František, Author
Parma, David, Author
Lisá, Lenka, Author
Hrnčíř, Vaclav1, Author                 
Přichystal, Antonín, Author
Fišáková, Miriam Nývltová, Author
Dreslerová, Gabriela, Author
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              

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Free keywords: Lengyel, Querns, Mikromorphologie, Taphonomie, Bärenkult
 Abstract: Neue Perspektiven auf rechteckige
neolithische Befunde durch Artefaktanalyse, Bodenmikromorphologie und ethnohistorische Analogien. Eine
Fallstudie aus Střelice u Brna, Südmähren, Tschechien.
Die Funktion eingetiefter rechteckiger Strukturen während
des Spätneolithikums ist in Mitteleuropa seit vielen
Jahren Gegenstand von Untersuchungen. Gruben dieser
Art werden selten gefunden. Eines der jüngsten Beispiele
ist ein quadratischer Lengyel-Befund aus der Gemeinde
 Abstract: : The function of sunken rectangular features in
the Late Neolithic has been a subject of interest in Central
Europe for many years. This type of pit is not found very
often. One of the latest examples is a square Lengyel
feature in the village of Střelice near Brno. A study of the
microstratigraphy of the fill has made it possible to qualitatively move the debate to a new level. The qualitative
assessment of bone micro-fragments is also innovative
for the method of micromorphology in the archaeological
context. The study also includes an analysis of artefacts
in the actual fill of feature 562, especially the deposits of
fragments of “other lithic industry”, pottery and parts of an animal’s body. The discovered situation is then
interpreted in the context of other known contemporary
features of this type. The presence of excrement with
digested bone micro-fragments in the lower layer and the
absence of a floor treatment, tread horizon or bedding can
be interpreted in the context of ethnohistorical analogies,
e.  g., as the short-term use of a faecal pit for an omnivorous or carnivorous species (bear) with a subsequent
ritual ending.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2022-04-29
 Publication Status: Published online
 Pages: 36
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: Peer
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1515/pz-2022-2046
 Degree: -

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Title: Praehistorische Zeitschrift
Source Genre: Journal
 Creator(s):
Affiliations:
Publ. Info: De Gruyter
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 97 (2) Sequence Number: - Start / End Page: 459 - 494 Identifier: ISSN: 1613-0804
ISSN: 0079-4848