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  Giant Chern number of a Weyl nodal surface without upper limit

Ma, J.-Z., Zhang, S.-N., Song, J. P., Wu, Q.-S., Ekahana, S. A., Naamneh, M., et al. (2022). Giant Chern number of a Weyl nodal surface without upper limit. Physical Review B, 105(11): 115118, pp. 1-8. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.105.115118.

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 Creators:
Ma, J.-Z.1, Author
Zhang, S.-N.1, Author
Song, J. P.1, Author
Wu, Q.-S.1, Author
Ekahana, S. A.1, Author
Naamneh, M.1, Author
Radovic, M.1, Author
Strocov, V. N.1, Author
Gao, S.-Y.1, Author
Qian, T.1, Author
Ding, H.1, Author
He, K.1, Author
Manna, K.2, Author           
Felser, C.3, Author           
Plumb, N. C.1, Author
Yazyev, O. V.1, Author
Xiong, Y.-M.1, Author
Shi, M.1, Author
Affiliations:
1External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
2Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society, ou_1863425              
3Claudia Felser, Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society, ou_1863429              

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Free keywords: Aluminum compounds; Photoelectron spectroscopy, Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy; Chern numbers; Classifieds; Crossing point; Density-functional theory calculations; Maximal values; Nodal line; Nodal surface; Upper limits; Zero-dimensional, Density functional theory
 Abstract: Weyl nodes can be classified into zero-dimensional (0D) Weyl points, 1D Weyl nodal lines, and 2D Weyl nodal surfaces (WNS), which possess finite Chern numbers. Up to date, the largest Chern number of WPs identified in Weyl semimetals is 4, which is thought to be a maximal value for linearly crossing points in solids. On the other hand, whether the Chern numbers of nonzero-dimensional linear crossing Weyl nodal objects have one upper limit is still an open question. In this work, combining angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with density-functional theory calculations, we show that the chiral crystal AlPt hosts a cube-shaped charged WNS which is formed by the linear crossings of two singly degenerate bands. Different from conventional Weyl nodes, the cube-shaped nodal surface in AlPt is enforced by nonsymmorphic chiral symmetries and time-reversal symmetry rather than accidental band crossings, and it possesses a giant Chern number |C|=26. Moreover, our results and analysis prove that there is no upper limit for the Chern numbers of such kind of 2D Weyl nodal object. © 2022 American Physical Society.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2022-03-142022-03-14
 Publication Status: Issued
 Pages: -
 Publishing info: -
 Table of Contents: -
 Rev. Type: -
 Identifiers: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.105.115118
 Degree: -

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Title: Physical Review B
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. B
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, NY : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 105 (11) Sequence Number: 115118 Start / End Page: 1 - 8 Identifier: ISSN: 1098-0121
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925225008